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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
______ defines family as a group characterized by common residence, economic cooperation and reproduction.
Murdok
...is the basic social institution and the primary group in society.
The family
The acronym FAMILY stands for:
A.Father
B.And
C.Mother
D.Implying the presence of children where
E.Love must prevail between me and
F.You
List the characteristics of the family:
A.The family as a social group is universal and is a significant element in man's social life.
B.It is the first social group to which the individual is exposed.
C.Family contact and relationships are repetitive and continuous.
D.The family is a very close and intimate group.
E.It is the setting of the most intense emotional experiences during the life time of the individual – birth, childhood, puberty, adolescence, marriage and death.
F.The family affects the individual's social values, disposition and outlook in life.
G.The family has the unique position of serving as a link between the individual and the larger society.
H.The family is also unique in providing continuity in social life.
What are the four ways families may be classified?
1. Based on internal organization and membership
2. Based on place of residence
3. Based on descent
4. Based on authority
also known as primary or elementary family. It is composed of the father, mother and the children.
nuclear
composed of two or more nuclear families related to each other economically or socially...
extended
requires the newly wed couple to live with the family of the bridegroom or near the residence of the parents of the bridegroom.
patrilocal
requires the newly wed couple to live with or near the residence of the bride's parents.
matrilocal
provides the newly wed couple the choice of staying with either...
bilocal
couple resides independently of their parents.
neolocal
couple to reside with or near the maternal uncle of the groom.
avunculocal
equal authority
egalitarian
prolonged absence of the father gives the mother dominant position in the family
matricentric
List 5 of 6 of the functions of the family:
A.The family regulates sexual behavior and reproduction. Within the marriage bond, sex expression is socially sanctioned. It also serves to provide legitimate children with a status.
B.Biological maintenance function: the human infant is born helpless and parents fill the roles of protector, provider, and guardian.
C.Socialization function: the family transmit culture of the group, its patterned ways of living and values through example, teaching and indoctrination.
D.The family gives its members status. A child is born into a family, which gives him or her a name and lineage
E.Social control function: the family continually exerts pressure on its members to make them conform to what it considers as desirable behavior.
F.Economic functions: the family provides economic needs of the members. It may likewise perform educational, recreational, religious and political functions.
A. Potential for enhanced capability for:
B. Readiness for enhanced capability for:
Presence of Wellness Condition
A. Accident Hazards
B. Unhealthful health practices
C. Stress provoking factors
D. Poor home environmental sanitation
Presence of Health Threats
Illness state
Presence of Health Deficit
A. Marriage
B. Pregnancy, labor,...
C. Loss of job
D. Hospitalization of family member
Presence of Stress Points/Foreseeable crisis situation
It is a social group determined by geographic boundaries and/or common values and interests. Its members know and interact with each other. It functions within a particular social structure and exhibits and creates norms, values and institutions.
Healthy Community
high density, a socially homogeneous population and complex structure, non-agricultural occupations; something different from an area characterized by complex interpersonal social relations
Urban
usually small and the occupation of the people is usually farming, fishing and food gathering. It is peopled by simple folks characterized by primary group relation, well-knit and having a high degree of group feeling.
Rural
a combination of a rural and an urban community.
Rurban
What are the characteristics of a healthy community?
1.A healthy community prompts its members to have a high degree of awareness the “we are community.”
2.A healthy community uses its natural resources while taking steps to conserve them for future generations.
3.A healthy community openly recognizes the existence of sub-groups and welcomes their participation in community affairs.
4.A healthy community is prepared to meet crisis.
5.A healthy community has open channels of communication that allows information to flow among all sub-groups of its citizens and in all directions.
6.A healthy community seeks to make each of its system's resources available to all members of the community.
7.A healthy community has legitimate and effective ways to settle disputes and meet needs that arise within the community.
8.A healthy community encourages maximum citizen participation in decision making.
(a)Birth
(b)Death
(c)Marriages
(d)Migration
Health indicators
Crude Birth Rate
General Fertility Rate
Fertility Rates
childbirths per 1,000 people per year
crude birth rate (CBR)
(b/p)*1000
crude birth rate (CBR)
is equal to the number of live births (b) in a year divided by the total midyear population (p).
crude birth rate (CBR)
This measures the number of births per 1,000 women aged 15 to 44 or 15 to 49.
General fertility rate (GFR)
Crude Death Rate
Specific Mortality Rate
Cause of Death Rate
Infant Mortality Rate
Maternal Mortality Rate
Proportionate Mortality Rate
Swaroops Index
Case Fatality Rate
Mortality Rates
Incidence Rate
Prevalence Rate
Morbidity Rates
# of old and new cases in a specific time interval/# of people examined x 1000
Prevalence Rate
# of new cases in fixed period/# of people at risk x 1000
Incidence Rate
ratio of deaths within a designated population, over a certain period of time.
Case Fatality Rate
# of deaths from a particular cause/total deaths x 100
Proportionate Mortality Rate
# of deaths due to pregnancy, delivery.../# of live births x 1000
Maternal Mortality Rate
deaths of infant(under one year of age)/number of live births x 1000
Infant Mortality Rate
deaths in specific class or group registered in a given calendar year/estimated population as of July 1 in same specified class or group of said year x 100,000
Specific Mortality Rate
(d/p)*1000
The crude death rate (CDR)