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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name 2 bactericidal Antibiotics
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penicillin and
streptomycin |
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Name 2 types of bacteriostatic Antibiotics.
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sulfonamides and tetracyclines
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what do sulfonamides block the growth of?
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Folic Acid
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What do tetracyclines inhibit?
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bacterial protein synthesis
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What is MIC?
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minimum inhibitory concentration. The lowest concentration of the drug that prevents visible growth of the bacteria.
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what drugs are folate synthesis inhibitors?
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-Sulfonamides
-Trimethoprim |
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What drugs inhibit RNA polymerase?
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-Rifampin
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What drugs inhibit cell membrane?
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-Amphotericin
-Ketoconazole -polymyxin |
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What drugs inhibit cell wall sythesis?
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-beta-lactam antibiotics
-bacitracin -fosfomycin -vancomycin |
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Name 4 types of beta-lactam antibiotics.
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-carbapenems
-cephalosporins -monobactams -penicillins |
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Name the 3 most commonly used beta-lactam antibioitics
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-cephalosporins
-beta-lactamase inhibitors(needs a penicillin to have antimicrobial properties) -penicillins |
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name 2 narrow spectrum penicillins.
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Penicillin G
Pencillin V |
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Name an extended spectrum penicillin.
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Amoxicillin
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Name the representative penicillinase resistant drug.
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Dicloxacillin
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