Pharmacy Lab Ii Drug Cards Fill In Blank

Front 1

An elderly woman picks up a prescription for ____. You also notice she has a bottle of Tylenol Arthritis. You warn her about the maximum daily amount of acetaminophen

Back 1

Ultram

Hint 1

Tramadol

Front 2

_____ should be administered as soon as symptoms of a migraine attack appear. A second dose may be taken two hrs. after the first.

Back 2

Imitrex

Hint 2

Sumatriptan

Front 3

An elderly man with past herpetic neuralgia complains that his pain medication _____ is causing a burning sensation and skin irritation upon application around the patch.

Back 3

Lidoderm

Hint 3

Lidocaine patch

Front 4

A patient calls the pharmacy wanting her ____ refilled. You state the pt. needs a new Rx to get more.

Back 4

Oxycontin

Hint 4

Oxycodone

Front 5

_____ is a potent non-selective NSAID often used for acute gout that has a black box warning for CV and GI risks.

Back 5

Indocin

Hint 5

Indomethacin

Front 6

____ is an NSAID commonly used for arthritis pain. Should take with food.

Back 6

Mobic

Hint 6

Meloxicam

Front 7

As a patch, it is crucial to counsel a pt that ____ should be applied to the skin on the upper torso. IT should be removed and replaced every 72 hrs.

Back 7

Duragesic

Hint 7

Fentanyl

Front 8

Chronic dosing of ____ can worsen diabetes, cause weight gain, and weaken the immune system.

Back 8

Deltasone

Hint 8

Prednisone

Front 9

_____ is indicated for muscle spasms associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions.

Back 9

Flexeril

Hint 9

Cyclobenzaprine

Front 10

A common side effect of ____ is hyponatremia. Monitor Na+ levels.

Back 10

Trileptal

Hint 10

Oxcarbazepine

Front 11

_______ is used for depression and smoking cessation. Pt. called asking if it may have caused a seizure.

Back 11

Wellbutrin

Hint 11

Buproprion

Front 12

Pt. comes in complaining of kidney stones. _____ may have caused this due to carbonic anhydrase inhibition.

Back 12

Topamax

Hint 12

Topiramate

Front 13

_____ may cause fatal blood cell abnormalities and Steven Johnson's Syndrome.

Back 13

Tegretol

Hint 13

Carbamazepine

Front 14

A potential side effect of ____ is used in high doses to treat depression and as off label use for insomnia in low doses.

Back 14

Desyrel

Hint 14

Trazodone

Front 15

_____ is a fluoroquinolone, broad spectrum antibiotic and works against Gram +/- bacteria.

Back 15

Vigamox

Hint 15

Moxifloxacin

Front 16

This antihistamine is available as eye drops/nasal spray. Can cause bitter taste, headache, cold symptoms.

Back 16

Patanol

Hint 16

Olapatadine

Front 17

Prolonged use of ______ may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms.

Back 17

Tobradex

Hint 17

Tobramycin/Dexamethasone

Front 18

While refilling her prescription for ___, a pt. informs you she has noticed fuller eyelashes and darker eyes.

Back 18

Lumigan

Hint 18

Bimatoprost

Front 19

This anticonvulsant _____, is available as an oral soln.

Back 19

Keppra

Hint 19

Levitiracetam

Front 20

Pt. with social anxiety disorder takes _____, and a drug interaction with MAOIs pop up.

Back 20

Paxil

Hint 20

Paroxetine

Front 21

A common side effect of ____ is hyponatremia. Monitor Na+ levels.

Back 21

Lithonate

Hint 21

Lithium Carbonate

Front 22

A potential side effect of ____ is drowsiness, so be careful when recommending to elderly patients.

Back 22

Antivert

Hint 22

Meclizine HCl

Front 23

____ is a medication for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Taken once monthly and an hour before first food/drink/medication. Pts. should not lie down after an hr of taking medicine.

Back 23

Boniva

Hint 23

Ibandronate Na

Front 24

A pt. on augmentin is also on ____ and you counsel them to use a second form of birth control while on augmentin.

Back 24

Alesse

Hint 24

Levonorgestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol

Front 25

This combined OC _____, contains a drug that can increase serum K+ levels. Should be used with caution who have impaired renal function, ACE inhibitors, K+sparing diuretics, heparin, NSAIDS

Back 25

Yasmin

Hint 25

Drospirenone/Ethinyl Estradiol

Front 26

A mother brings in her son's ADHD medicine, _____. It is a schedule II so it cannot be refilled according to state law

Back 26

Concerta

Hint 26

Methylphenidate

Front 27

A mother brings in her child's ADHD medicine, _____, which can be refilled b/c it is not a C-II. It's max daily dose is 100 mg in children.

Back 27

Strattera

Hint 27

Atomoxetine

Front 28

Teen wants to stop her depression medication. She needs to be tapered off or she'll experience adverse side effects.

Back 28

Lexapro

Hint 28

Escitalopram

Front 29

You are entering a Rx for _____. A drug disease interaction pops up for VTE/DVT/PE and RVT

Back 29

Evista

Hint 29

Raloxifene

Front 30

____ is a synthetic hormone and pregnancy category A. Should remain on same brand since levels can be affected.

Back 30

Synthroid/Levoxyl

Hint 30

Levothyroxine

Front 31

A pt. comes in to pick up ____. He complains of mild heartburn.

Back 31

Pepcid

Hint 31

Famotidine

Front 32

An elderly pt. wants to know about ____. It should be dissolved in water and it may take 2 days before experiencing a bowel movement.

Back 32

Miralax

Hint 32

PEG

Front 33

A pt. brings in a Rx for _____ which is part of a triple therapy regimen against H. Pylori.

Back 33

Prevacid

Hint 33

Lansoprazole

Front 34

An elderly man complains about his BPH medicine _____ which is causing him to feel dizzy. You counsel him on orthostatic hypertension and to exercise care when rising from a sitting position.

Back 34

Flomax

Hint 34

Tamsulosin

Front 35

Administration of ____ with triamterene or spironolactone may predispose a pt. to dangerous levels and lead to cardiac arrythmias.

Back 35

Klor-Con

Hint 35

Potassium

Front 36

A pt. comes in asking about his gout medication ____. It is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor.

Back 36

Zyloprim

Hint 36

Allopurinol

Front 37

A woman comes in asking about ___ used to treat IBS. It is making her heart beat faster.

Back 37

Bentyl

Hint 37

Dicyclomine HCl

Front 38

A man complains about the price of ____ which is only brand only. Used for gout

Back 38

Colcrys

Hint 38

Colchicine

Front 39

A man asks about his BPH medication ____ which may cause a decreased libido. It could be due to the Diflucan he's on as well.

Back 39

Avodart

Hint 39

Dutasteride

Front 40

____ is an antibiotic with two ingredients to combat certain types of resistance.

Back 40

Augmentin

Hint 40

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate

Front 41

A woman presents with a UTI Rx. _____ is taken with a full glass of water and she may experience increased photosensitivity

Back 41

Bactrim/Septra

Hint 41

Sulfamethoxazol/Trimethoprim

Front 42

Since antacids/multivitamins can bind to fluoroquinolones _____ & _____, pts. are counseled on when to take them 2 hrs. before or 6 hrs. afterwards.

Back 42

Cipro
Levaquin

Hint 42

Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin

Front 43

When counseling a pt. she is being treated for vaginal candidiasis with _____.

Back 43

Diflucan

Hint 43

Fluconazole

Front 44

When a pt. is on ____ they should avoid all alcohol, mouthwashes, elixers, etc. for 3 days.

Back 44

Flagyl

Hint 44

Metronidazole

Front 45

When dispensing two cephalosporins ____ & _____, there may be cross-sensitivety to penicillin.

Back 45

Keflex
Omnicef

Hint 45

Cephalexin
Cefdinir

Front 46

A pt. has flu-like symptoms and the doctor prescribes ____.

Back 46

Tamiflu

Hint 46

Oseltamivir

Front 47

____ was the first antibiotic discovered.

Back 47

Veetids

Hint 47

Penicillin V K

Front 48

_____ is a prodrug for _____. Neither is a cure for HSV

Back 48

Valtrex
Zovirax

Hint 48

Valacyclovir
Acyclovir

Front 49

_____ should be used with caution in young children and can cause discoloration of forming teeth.

Back 49

Vibramycin

Hint 49

Doxycycline Hyclate

Front 50

Up to 120 ml of ____ can be purchased without a prescription. It is often abused

Back 50

Mytussin AC

Hint 50

Codeine/Guafenesin

Front 51

There is a drug interaction between ____ and gemfibrozil. Combined use may lead to rhabdomylosis or myopathy.

Back 51

Zocor

Hint 51

Simvastatin

Front 52

_____ is used sublingually for angina.

Back 52

Nitro-stat

Hint 52

Nitroglycerine

Front 53

You should monitor a pts. INR when on ______. Counsel them to keep their intake of green leafy vegetables consistent.

Back 53

Coumadin

Hint 53

Warfarin Na

Front 54

Counsel pts. to inhale the contents of each capsule of ______ daily for COPD.

Back 54

Spiriva

Hint 54

Tiotropium

Front 55

_____ is usually kept behind the counter. Pts. with uncontrolled hypertension should not take this medication.

Back 55

Zyrtec-D

Hint 55

Cetirizine (Pseudophedrine)

Front 56

Taking ____ and prevacid together can increase the risk of thrombosis.

Back 56

Plavix

Hint 56

Clopidogrel

Front 57

Digibind is used to treat an overdose of _____.

Back 57

Lanoxin/Lanoxicap

Hint 57

Digoxin

Front 58

Concurrent use of _____ and digoxin can lead to digoxin toxicity. Dose should be reduced to 50%

Back 58

Cordarone

Hint 58

Amiodarone

Front 59

The SPARCL trial showed that 80 mg of ____ reduced the incident of stroke and CV events with recent stroke or TIA

Back 59

Lipitor

Hint 59

Atorvastatin

Front 60

Before using _____, the pt should blow their nose and clear the passages. Side effects nasal irritation/bleeding.

Back 60

Flonase

Hint 60

Fluticasone

Front 61

____ should not be used for rapid relief of an asthma attack. Pt. should rinse their mouth after each use.

Back 61

Advair

Hint 61

Fluticasone/Salmeterol

Front 62

A mother asks if the granule form of ____ can be mixed with applesauce. They should not be chewed.

Back 62

Singulair

Hint 62

Monteleukast

Front 63

When counseling pts. on _____, be sure to let them know that it may make their urine an orange/red color.

Back 63

Pyridium

Hint 63

Phenazopyridine HCl

Front 64

A patient calls concerned that her medication isn’t working because she has found what appears to be the extended-release _________________________________ tablet in her stool. You inform her that this is fine because it is just the tablet shell.

Back 64

Ditropan XL

Hint 64

Oxybutynin

Front 65

A dry cough is a common adverse event with ________________________. This is mediated through bradykinin and can only be relieved with discontinuation of the drug.

Back 65

Accupril

Hint 65

Quinapril

Front 66

A woman comes into your pharmacy with a new Rx for an alpha-2 agonist for HTN to be dosed weekly called _____________________________. You counsel her to change skin sites with each application.

Back 66

Catapres (TTS)

Hint 66

Clonidine

Front 67

A 30-year-old female patient recently stopped benazepril due to a cough. You talk to the patient and inform there that there is another class of drugs that she can talk to her physician about. An ARB, such as _________________________________, can be used. However, like an ACE-1, it is contraindicated in pregnancy so counseling should be provided.

Back 67

Benecar

Hint 67

Olmesartan

Front 68

A patient with HTN and history of angina should be counseled to avoid abrupt discontinuation of their beta-blockers such as __________________ __________________. Patients on this drug who also have diabetes and are on insulin should also be counseled that this medication can mask signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia, so home monitoring of glucose is important.

Back 68

Lopressor

Hint 68

Metoprolol Tartrate

Front 69

Peripheral edema is a common adverse effect of dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers such as _____________________________.

Back 69

Norvasc

Hint 69

Amlodipine

Front 70

A patient comes to pick up his ______________________________ and complains of diarrhea and recent tingling in his hands. You note this medication may cause peripheral neuropathy by depleting B12. You also know the most common tolerability side-effects related to GI, including diarrhea. He should talk to his physician about his concerns.

Back 70

Glucophage

Hint 70

Metformin

Front 71

A patient’s adult daughter calls your pharmacy stating that her mother (age 60) is experiencing blurry vision, sweating, tremor, hunger, and confusion. You note from her profile that she is taking ______ and ______. You recommend her daughter check her blood sugar as both of these drugs can lead to hypoglycemic episodes.

Back 71

Lantus
Glucotrol

Hint 71

Insulin - Glargine
Glipizide

Front 72

A patient with diabetes and heart failure asks about a drug his neighbor is taking for diabetes. Because _____________________________ is contraindicated in heart failure patients, you inform him that this would not be a good option for him.

Back 72

Avandia

Hint 72

Rosiglitazone

Front 73

_____________________________ is a diuretic commonly used in heart failure and some kidney disorders. It is used mostly for decreasing excess fluid volume. Hypokalemia is a potential side effect.

Back 73

Lasix

Hint 73

Furosemide

Front 74

A physician calls the pharmacy to see if you stock Kayexalate (sodium polystyrene sulfonate). He has a patient who has been taking the potassium-sparing diuretic, ___________________________________, which has led to hyperkalemia.

Back 74

Aldactone

Hint 74

Spironolactone

Front 75

_________________________________ is commonly used for blood pressure control, should be taken in the morning, because it is a thiazide diuretic, and will cause increased urination.

Back 75

HCTZ

Hint 75

Hydrochlorothiazide

Front 76

__________________________________ is used for hypertension, but is also used to assist in rate control in the treatment of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter.

Back 76

Cardizem

Hint 76

Diltiazem

Front 77

The most common side effect of ______________________________ is constipation. This medication is also used as rate control in the treatment of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter.

Back 77

Calan/Isoptin

Hint 77

Verapamil