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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are alpha adrenal agents used for and why

Decongestive agent


vasoconsticts in that area

Why is pseudo ephedrine not commonly used in animal med.

Doses marginally lower than doses that lead to hyperexcitability

3 centrally acting antitussives

Morphine


Codine


Butorphanol

Expectorants

Increase volume and fluidity of airway secretions

Methylxanthines

Effect on bronchial smooth muscle cells to cause relaxation. Increase levels of cAMP Within cells

Anticholinergic agents

Eg atropine. Decrease Vagal tone. Tend to decrease resp.decreations and increase the mucus viscosity thus can disadv

Corticosteroids

Prevent formation of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Employed for severe asthma cases which are unresponsive to standard bronchodilators. Feline asthma

Administration diazepam

IV oral can be used in cats

A1 receptor

Vasoconstriction

B1

Increased HR increase force of contraction

B2 receptor

Muscle relax- vasodilation bronchodialation