Pharmacology - Test 2 Specifics (Spring 11)

Front 1

Which antipsychotics have less prominent endocrine effects? (3)

Back 1

olanzapine, quietapine, aripiprazole

Front 2

Which drug can cause orthostatic hypotension?

Back 2

chlorpromazine

Front 3

Which drugs can cause a prolonged QT interval? (2)

Back 3

thioridazine, ziprasidone

Front 4

Which drugs are indicated for schizoaffective disorder? (2)

Back 4

lithium, clozapine

Front 5

Which drugs are better compared to haloperidol? (3)

Back 5

clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone

Front 6

Which drugs have a low side effect profile compared to clozapine? (2)

Back 6

olanzapine, risperidone

Front 7

Which antipsychotic is used for patients with tardive dyskinesia?

Back 7

clozapine

Front 8

Which drug can cause agranulocytosis?

Back 8

clozapine

Front 9

Which antipsychotic is an anti-emetic?

Back 9

prochlorperazine

Front 10

Which drug has anti-itch effects?

Back 10

phenothiazine

Front 11

Which drugs cause orthostatic hypotension or impaired ejaculation? (2)

Back 11

chlorpromazine, mesoridazine

Front 12

Which drugs cause weight gain? (2)

Back 12

clozapine, olanzapine

Front 13

Which drug causes corneal/lens deposits?

Back 13

chlorpromazine

Front 14

Which drug causes retinal deposits?

Back 14

thioridazine

Front 15

Which antipsychotics are fatal on overdose? (2)

Back 15

mesoridazine, thioridazine

Front 16

Which drug is used for D2R antagonist overdose?

Back 16

amandatine

Front 17

Which drug may cause hypothyroidism and enlarged thryoid?

Back 17

lithium

Front 18

Which drug can cause nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?

Back 18

lithium

Front 19

Which drug can cause polydispia/polyuria?

Back 19

lithium

Front 20

Which drug can cause leukocytosis?

Back 20

lithium

Front 21

Which drug is used on patients non-responsive to lithium?

Back 21

valproic acid

Front 22

What drug does not cause miosis?

Back 22

mepiridine

Front 23

Which opioid does not cause bradycardia?

Back 23

mepiridine

Front 24

Which type of drugs inhibit natural killer cells and lymphocytes?

Back 24

opioids

Front 25

Which opioids are good for patients with GI problems? (2)

Back 25

morphine, oxycodone

Front 26

Which opioids are commonly used in labor/delivery? (2)

Back 26

morphine, mepiridine

Front 27

Which drug has anti-muscarinic effects?

Back 27

mepiridine

Front 28

Which drugs are combined with atropine? (3)

Back 28

difenoxin, diphenoxylate, loperamide

Front 29

Which drugs have potential for negative psychotomimetic effects? (2)

Back 29

nalbuphine, pentazocine

Front 30

Which opioid is used for detox and maintenance for addicts?

Back 30

buprenorphine

Front 31

Which inhaled anesthetics have low blood solubility? (2)

Back 31

nitrous oxide, desflurane

Front 32

Which inhaled anesthetics have high blood solubility? (2)

Back 32

halothane, methoxyflurane

Front 33

Which drugs form hepatotoxic metabolites? (2)

Back 33

halothane, methoxyflurane

Front 34

Which inhaled anesthetics have reduced cardiac output? (2)

Back 34

halothane, enflurane

Front 35

Which inhaled anesthetics have decreased vascular resistance? (3)

Back 35

isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane

Front 36

Which inhaled anesthetic causes bradycardia?

Back 36

halothane

Front 37

Which inhaled anesthetic causes vagal stimulation?

Back 37

halothane

Front 38

Which inhaled anesthetics increase the heart rate? (2)

Back 38

isoflurane, desflurane

Front 39

Which inhaled anesthetics cause myocardial depression? (2)

Back 39

halothane, enflurane

Front 40

Which drug sensitizes the heart to catecholamines?

Back 40

halothane

Front 41

Which inhaled anesthetics cause bronchodilation? (2)

Back 41

halothane, sevoflurane

Front 42

Which drug can cause airway irritation?

Back 42

desflurane

Front 43

Which drug is pungent?

Back 43

enflurane

Front 44

Which inhaled anesthetic increases cerebral blood flow the most?

Back 44

halothane

Front 45

Which drugs cause burst suppression of EEG? (3)

Back 45

halothane, enflurane, isoflurane

Front 46

Which drug can induce seizure-like EEG activity?

Back 46

halothane

Front 47

Which drug is toxic in the liver?

Back 47

halothane

Front 48

Which inhaled anesthetic may inhibit renal function?

Back 48

enflurane

Front 49

Which drug is used to treat malignant hyperthermia?

Back 49

dantrolene

Front 50

Which drug increases the duration of GABAa channel openings?

Back 50

thiopental

Front 51

Which drug is a full surgical general anesthesia?

Back 51

thiopental

Front 52

Which general anesthetics are used for induction? (3)

Back 52

thiopental, propofol, etomidate

Front 53

Which drug decreases cerebral blood flow?

Back 53

thiopental

Front 54

Which drugs increase the frequency of GABAa channel openings?

Back 54

benzodiazepines

Front 55

What drug is a benzodiazepine recovery agent?

Back 55

flumenazil

Front 56

Which general anesthetic has anti-emetic properties?

Back 56

propofol

Front 57

Which general anesthetic has no analgesic effects?

Back 57

etomidate

Front 58

Which general anesthetic has minimal cardiovascular and respiratory depression?

Back 58

etomidate

Front 59

Which drug is similar to PCP?

Back 59

ketamine

Front 60

Which drug causes dissociative amnesia?

Back 60

ketamine

Front 61

Which drug causes SNS activation?

Back 61

ketamine

Front 62

Which general anesthetics are used for outpatient procedures? (3)

Back 62

thiopental, propofol, nitrous oxide

Front 63

Which local anesthetics are used for topical application? (3)

Back 63

cocaine, lidocaine, benzocaine

Front 64

Which local anesthetic is associated with cardiac arrest and death?

Back 64

bupivacaine

Front 65

Which local anesthetics are used for neuropathic pain? (3)

Back 65

mexiletine, tocainide, lidocaine

Front 66

Which drugs are used for eye/ear/nose/throat/cosmetic surgery? (4)

Back 66

cocaine, lidocaine/epi, benzocaine/epi, tetracaine/epi

Front 67

Which local anesthetics are especially neurotoxic in spinal applications? (2)

Back 67

chloroprocaine, lidocaine

Front 68

Which drug's metabolite converts hemoglobin into methemoglobin?

Back 68

prilocaine

Front 69

Which local anesthetic can cause arrhythmias?

Back 69

cocaine

Front 70

What is the endogenous cannabinoid?

Back 70

anandamide

Front 71

What drug is used as an anti-emetic in chemotherapy patients?

Back 71

dronabinol

Front 72

Which drugs have anti-emetic effects? (3)

Back 72

prochlorperazine, propofol, dronabinol

Front 73

Which abused drug is neurotoxic?

Back 73

methamphetamine

Front 74

Which drug is fatal with dehydration?

Back 74

ecstasy