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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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anticholinergics used for asthma, COPD, rhinitis
side effects: paralytic ileus, angioedema, bronchospasm, abnormal taste, dry mouth, dry nasal mucus, constipation, tachycardia, urinary retention contraindications: hypersensitivity to sya lecinthin or related food products |
ipratropium and tiotropium(long acting)
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beta agonist used for asthma, anaphylaxis, cardiac arrest, open angle glaucoma
side effects: cardiac arrhythmias, hypertensive crisis, pulmonary edema, tachycardia, palpitation, sweating, nausea, vomiting, tremor, nervousness, dyspnea contraindications: narrow angle glaucoma, w/in 2 weeks MAOI therapy |
epinephrine
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beta agonist used for Asthma, cardiac arrest, decreased vascular flow, heart block, shock, stokes adams disease
side effects: tachyarrhythmias, palpitation, dizziness, headache, tremor, restlessness contraindications: tachyarrhythmias, angina pectoris, digitalis induced tachycardia or heart block |
isoproterenol
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beta agonist used for asthma and COPD
side effects: similar to isoproterenol but with less cardiac effects beta 2 selective |
metaproterenol, terbutaline, albuterol, levalbuterol, pirbuterol, bitolterol
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beta agonist used for asthma and COPD
side effects: similar to isoproterenol but with less cardiac effects beta 2 selective; long acting |
salmeterol, formoterol
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drug used for asthma and COPD
side effects: ventricular arrhythmia, seizure, tachyarrhythmia, vomiting, insomnia, tremor, restlessness prevent degradation of cAMP and adenosine receptor antagonist |
theophylline and aminophylline
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drug used for asthma, allergic rhinitis, keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, mast cell disorder, vernal conjunctivitis
side effects: abnormal taste, burning sensation in eye, cough, throat irritation inhibit chloride transport; prevent granule release |
cromolyn and nedocromil
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drug used for asthma
side effects: rare anaphylactic reaction, injection site reaction, rash, headache affects early and late phase |
omalizumab
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lypoxegenase inhibitor used for asthma
side effect: increased liver functino tests, urticaria, ab discomfort, dizziness, insomnia contraindicated in active liver disease and elevated liver enzymes |
zileuton
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leukotriene receptor antagonists used for chronic asthma, perennial allergic rhinitis, seasonal allergic rhinitis
side effects: allergic granulomatosis angiitis, hepatitis, GI distress, hallucinations, agitation |
montelukst and zafirlukast
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drugs used for inflammation
side effects: oropharyngeal candidiasis and dysphonia contraindications: fungal infections |
beclomethasone, triamcinolone, fluticasone, budesonide, flunisolide, mometasone, ciclesonide
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