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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Intradermal injections are made where?
Made into the dermis just below epidermis
List three purposes and uses for intradermal injections
1) skin testing (allergy/drug sensitivities)
2) To determine presence of microorganism
3) Local anesthesia
Identify sites for intradermal injection
Easy to observe places... Lightly pigmented, thinly keratinized and hairless: (thinner skin)
*Medial forearm,
*Scapular area of back
What size syringe is used for intradermal injections?
1ml calibrated in 0.01-ml increments
Usually 0.01 to 0.1ml injected
(TB syringe most common)
What guage and length needle is used for intradermal injections?
25 to 27 guage
3/8 to 5/8 inch
What will appear under the skin if giving an intradermal injection properly?
Intradermal Wheal

What injection type has the longest absorption time of all parenteral routes
Intradermal injection
What volumes of fluid are given with intradermal injections?
Small amounts (less than 1mL)
How do you insert the needle when giving an intradermal injection?
Bevel up and at a 10-15 degree angle
What are the two methods for Reconstituting Powdered Medications?
1.) Adding a separate diluent
2.) Actovials
Only small amounts of intradermal injections are given so that a ____ _____ does not occur
systemic reaction
During the reconstitution process, how does the amount of liquid added to the medication effect the amount of medication in the vial?
It DOES NOT effect the amount of medication, it only effects the concentration.