Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Clearance is typically a measure of ________ __________
|
renal excretion
|
|
The ________ are the primary site for elimination of gaseous and volatile compounds
|
lungs
|
|
Enterohepatic recirculation - how the fuck they work?
|
free drug is conjugated in the liver -> secreted in bile as glucuronide conjugate -> bacterial glucuronidase converts back to free drug -> free drug is absorbed in the intestine and goes back through portal circulation -> profit
|
|
what is back diffusion?
|
passive reabsorption of lipid soluble, unionized drugs in the proximal tubule
|
|
Why are hydrophilic/lipophobic substances more easily eliminated by the kidney?
|
they do not cross the membrane in the proximal tubule as well
|
|
To increase excretion of weak acidic drugs, _________ urinary pH
|
increase
|
|
To increase excretion of weak basic drugs, _________ urinary pH
|
decrease
|
|
Drugs eliminated entirely by glomerular filtration have a max CL of __________
|
120 ml/min
|
|
Max clearance from blood by hepatic metabolism is __________
|
1500ml/min
|
|
_______ order kinetics are independent of drug concentration
|
zero
|