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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Clearance is typically a measure of ________ __________
renal excretion
The ________ are the primary site for elimination of gaseous and volatile compounds
lungs
Enterohepatic recirculation - how the fuck they work?
free drug is conjugated in the liver -> secreted in bile as glucuronide conjugate -> bacterial glucuronidase converts back to free drug -> free drug is absorbed in the intestine and goes back through portal circulation -> profit
what is back diffusion?
passive reabsorption of lipid soluble, unionized drugs in the proximal tubule
Why are hydrophilic/lipophobic substances more easily eliminated by the kidney?
they do not cross the membrane in the proximal tubule as well
To increase excretion of weak acidic drugs, _________ urinary pH
increase
To increase excretion of weak basic drugs, _________ urinary pH
decrease
Drugs eliminated entirely by glomerular filtration have a max CL of __________
120 ml/min
Max clearance from blood by hepatic metabolism is __________
1500ml/min
_______ order kinetics are independent of drug concentration
zero