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49 Cards in this Set

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Alternative medicine

Use of medical products and practices that are not part of standard care

Not standard

American Association of Pharmacy Technicians (AAPT)

A national association of pharmacy Technicians that promotes the interest of its members as well as general healthcare interests

Members and general health

Apothecary

Forerunner of the modern pharmacist;


A shop where medicines are gathered, stored, and compounded by skilled artisans using herbs and other natural ingredients

The 18th century plug

Automated dispensing process

A computerized drug storage device that automatically tracks drug distribution

Drug atm

Biopharmaceutical (biologic medical product)

A drug produced by recombinant DNA technology

rDNA

Black box warning

Information printed in drug package insert to alert prescribers to potential problems with drugs

Warning label

Brand name

The name under which the manufacturer markets a drug; also known as the trade name or proprietary name

Not cheap

C-I (Schedule I) controlled substance

A drug with the highest potential for abuse, which may be used only for research under a special license

Worst of the worst

C-II (Schedule II controlled substance)

A drug with a high potential for abuse for which dispensing is severely restricted and prescriptions may not be refilled

No refills

C III (Schedule III Controlled Substance)

A drug with a moderate potential for abuse, can only be refilled 5x in 6 months and only if authorized by the physician for this time period

5 refills, 6 months

C IV (Schedule IV Controlled Substance)

A drug dispensed under the same restrictions as C III but having less potential for abuse

5x 6months less addictive

CV(Schedule V Controlled Substance)

A drug with a slight potential for abuse, some of which may be sold without a script depending on state law, but the purchaser must sign and show ID

Jane Hancock and ID

Chemical name

A name that describes a drugs chemical composition in detail

Clinical trial

Drug testing on humans, used to determine drug safety and efficacy

Human testing

Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)

Medicine practices that are not part of standard care but are sometimes used in conjunction with standard practices

Ex - acupuncture with muscle relaxer s

Contemporary pharmacy

A science based in systemic research to determine the origin, nature, chemistry, effects, and uses of drugs

Scientific look at pharmacology

Controlled Substance

A drug with potential for abuse; organized into 5 categories or schedules that specify the way the drug must be stored, dispensed, record, and inventoried

5 categories

DEA Form 222

The form used to order CII substance

Dietary supplement

A category of nonprescription drugs that include vitamins, minerals, herbs, which is not regulated by the FDA

All naturale

Double- blind study

A clinical trial in which neither the trial participants nor the study staff know whether a particular participant is in the control group or the experimental group

Nobody knows who's doing what

Drug

A medicinal substance or remedy used to change the way a living organism functions; also a medication

Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)

The branch of the US Justice Department that is responsible for regulating the sale and use if drugs with abuse potential

Drug regulators

Drug Sponsor

The entity, usually a pharmaceutical company, responsible for testing the efficacy and safety of a drug and proposing the drug for approval

Who ever is trying to put out the new drug

Durham-Humphrey Amendment

Legislation that established distinctions between prescription drugs and nonprescription drugs

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

The agency of the federal government that is responsible for ensuring the safety of drugs and food prepared for the market

Generic name

A name that identifies a drug independently of its manufacturer; sometimes denotes a drug that is not protected by a trademark

Off brand

Homeopathy

A system of therapeutics in which diseases are treated by administering minute doses of drugs that (in healthy patients) are capable of producing symptoms such as those of the disease being treated

Immune system boosters

Legend drug

A drug that requires a prescription; labeled "Rx" only on medication stock bottle

Orange script bottle

Medication guide

Specific information about certain types if drugs that is required by the FDA to be made available to the patient

MedWatch

A voluntary program run by the FDA for reporting serious adverse events, product problems, or medication errors

National Pharmacy Technician Association (NPTA)

A national organization promoting pharmacy technicians

New drug Application (NDA)

The vehicle through which drug sponsors formally propose that the FDA approve a new pharmaceutical for sale and marketing in the United States

Nonadherence

When patients do not follow the instructions for properly taking medication

Over the counter (OTC) drug

A drug that may be sold without a prescription

Patent

A government grant that gives a drug company the exclusive right to manufacture a drug for a certain number of years; protects the company's investment in developing the drug

The rights to a drug name

Pharmacist

A individual who us licensed to prepare and sell or dispense drugs and compounds and to fill prescriptions

Pharmacognosy

The study and identification of natural sources of drugs

Ex - plants and minerals

Pharmacologic effect

The action of a drug in a living system

Pharmacology

The science of drugs and their interactions with the systems of living animals

Pharmacopoeia

A official listing if medicinal preparations

Pharm encyclopedia

Pharmacy Technician

An individual working in a pharmacy who, under the supervision of a licensed pharmacist, assist in activities not requiring the professional judgment of a pharmacist

Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB)

A national organization that develops pharmacy technician standards and serves as a credentialing agency for pharmacy technicians

Pharmacy Technician Educators Council(PTEC)

A organization of instructors dedicated to developing and sharing pharmacy technician program curriculum, educational materials, and instructional materials, advocating for greater education, for technicians across the states

Pharmakona

A Greek word meaning a magic spell, remedy, or poison that was used in early records to represent the concept of a drug

Placebo

An inactive substance with no treatment value

Sugar pill

Prophylactic drug

A drug that prevents or decreases the severity of a disease

Preventative

Therapeutic agent

A drug that relieves symptoms of a disease

US Pharmacopeia (USPl

The independent, scientific organization responsible for setting official quality standards for all drugs sold in the United Stated, as well standards for practice

Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)

The application drug companies send to the FDA to market a generic product