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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Chlorpheniramine (Chlortrimeton)
First generation
Alkylamine
Sedation: ++
Antimotion Sickness: +/-
Cetirizine (Zyrtec)
Second generation
Piperazine

Cetirizine, is excreted largely unchanged in the urine and requires reduction in dose in patients with renal impairment.
Cyclizine (Marezine)
First generation
Piperazine
Sedation: ++
Antimotion Sickness: +++
Desloratinine (Clarinex)
Second Generation
Piperidine
Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine)
First generation
Dimenhydrinate
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
First generation
Ethanolamine
Sedation: +++
Antimotion Sickness: ++
Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Second generation
Piperidine
Sedation: +/-
Antimotion Sickness: +/-

Fexofenadine is excreted largely unchanged in the feces, although some is excreted by the kidney.
Loratidine (Claritin)
Second generation
Piperidine
Sedation: +/-
Antimotion Sickness: +/-
Meclizine (Antivert, Bonine)
First generation
Piperazine
Sedation: ++
Antimotion Sickness: +++
Promethazine (Phenergan)
First generation
Phenothiazine

Has an antiemetic effect by blocking entral muscarinic and dopamine receptors.