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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which antacid has a laxative effect?
Magnesium OH
Which antacid has a constipation effect?
Aluminum OH
Cimetidine mechanism
histamine receptor antagonist; inhibits acid secretion
Omeprazole function
proton pump inhibitor (H/K pump)
Misoprostol mechanism
prostaglandin E analog; inhibits acid secretion and promotes mucus protection
Sucralfate mechanism
binds to injured tissue in the stomach to form a protective coat on it
Black stools are caused by what drug?
bismuth
Which antibiotic helps gastric motility?
erythromycin
How do metoclopromide and domperidone promote gastric motility?
Dopamine antagonists
How do metoclopromide and domperidone prevent post surgical vomiting?
block dopamine receptors in area postrema
Loperamide and Kaolin are in what category of GI drugs?
anti-diarrheal
Why are dicyclomine and hyoscyamine used in IBS?
anticholinergics that inhibit GI motility
Alosetron function
used in IBS to limit gut motility; serotonin antagonist