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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Pharmacology |
Study of how X affects your body. -PK how x passes through body -PD affect of X on the body We are talking about TE and side Effect |
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APD |
Anti playlet drug aspirin Prevents heart clotting but also Makes wound healing longer |
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T or F |
If x is produced by your body its not a drug If its bottled it Is a drug . |
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Erythropotuen for |
Erythropoesis |
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Brand innovative drug |
First drug to be produced to perform certain function |
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Steps to making brand drugs ? |
I-R&D II preclinical :in vitro petri dish And vivisection III-clinical trails: P1- volunteers Is it safe?/OD/TD/P2- patients does it work ,efficacy provide a hypothesis on how it does so P3 -mass scale double blind experiment to prove hypothesis by proving X>placebo or previous treatment |
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Is a drug in released does it mean it will permebabtly stay on the market ? |
NO!!! False if enough evidence prove it causes some severe ADR or SE it might be taken off |
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What advangtwge does the brand drug have? |
It has monopoly over long period of time to make profits |
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Generics drugs |
Can be made after the patent is over and formula released. |
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What are rules for generics ? |
- same pharmaceutical formula -same qualitative and quantitive properties -same bioequivalence |
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Prescription vs non prescription drugs |
Prescription can cause Abuse misuse getting high Dependence And need MD Adm :BR ratio and effectiveness |
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How ADR are classified ? |
-organ systemaffected -frequency &serious not serious -expected vs non expected - dose related |
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Can a drug with severe ADR still be given to patient . |
Yes again depending on condition mention chemotherapy thingy |
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Who decides what drugs are in Lithuanian pharmacies ? |
EMSA and EMA |
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Benefit vs risk ratio |
What is it ? Who decides it society vs individual |
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What is pharmacovigilance?why it is needed? |
... |
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Tolerance vs FPE |
Tolerance decreases drugs potency While FPE decreases its efficacy by decreasing its BA but not related to its potency |
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Why IV is given in veins |
Veins are superficial and less pressure |
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How do we give X to unconscious of shock |
IV or SC but not oral or sublinguL |
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What makes OP and rectal administration different. |
They will undergo FPE before entering systematic circulation |
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If potency decrease s |
Then the amount we need to have ED and TD also increasr |
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If someone is in shock or not nconcious we don't give it orally or siblingually |
True |