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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the antidote for Acetaminophen?
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N-acetylcysteine (replenish glutathione)
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What is the antidote for Salicylates?
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NaHCO3 (alkalinize urine)
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What is the antidote for Beta-blockers?
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Glucagon
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What is the antidote for Digitalis?
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stop digging for KLAMs
K+, Lidocaine, Anti-dig Antibodies, Mg2+ |
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What is the antidote for iron?
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deferoxamine
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What is the antidote for lead?
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CaEDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
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What is the antidote for mercury, arsenic, gold?
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Dimercaprol (BAL), succimer
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What is the antidote for copper, arsenic, gold?
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Penicillamine
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What is the antidote for cyanide?
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nitire, hydroxycobalamin, thiosulfate
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What is the antidote for Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)?
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Fomepizole> ethanol, dialysis
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What is the antidote for Benzodiazepines?
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Flumazenil
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What is the antidote for TCAs?
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NaHCO3 (alkalinize plasma)
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What is the antidote for Heparin?
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protamine
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What is the antidote for Warfarin?
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Vitamin K, fresh frozen plasma
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What is the antidote for tPA, streptokina, urokinase (activators of plasminogen)?
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Aminocaproic acid (inhibits plasmin that causes fibrinolysis)
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What is the antidote for Theophylline?
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Beta-Blocker
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What drugs cause cutaneous flushing?
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Vancomycin, Adenosine, Niacin, Calcium Channel Blockers
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What drugs cause cutaneous dialated cardiomyopathy?
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Doxirubicin, Daunorubicin
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What drugs cause agranulocytosis?
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Clozapine, Carbamazepine, Colchicine, Propylthiouracil, Methimazole, Dapsone
agranulocytosis Could Certainly Cause Pretty Major Damage |
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What drugs cause aplastic anemia?
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Chloramphenicol, benzene, NSAIDs, propylthiouracil (PTU), methimazole
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What drugs cause direct positive Coombs test?
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Methyldopa
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What drugs cause gray baby syndrome?
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Chloramphenicol
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What drugs cause hemolysis in pts with G6PD deficiency (cause oxidation)?
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Isoniazid, Sulfonamides, Primaquine, Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Nitrofurantoin
hemolysis IS a PAIN |
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What drugs cause megaloblastic anemia?
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Phenytoin, Methotrexate, Sulfa drugs
having a blast with PMS |
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What drugs cause pulmonary fibrosis?
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Bleomycin, Amiodarone, Busulfan
its hard to BLAB with fibrosed lungs |
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What drugs cause acute cholestatic hepatitis?
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Erythromycin
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What drugs cause focal to massive hepatic necrosis?
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Halothane, Acetaminophen, Valproic Acid, Amanita phalloides
liver HAVAc |
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What drugs cause hepatitis?
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INH
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What drugs cause pseudomembranous colitis (c. difficile)?
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Ampicillin, clindamycin
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What drugs cause gynecomastia?
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Spironolactone, Digitalis, Cimetidine, chronic Alcohol abuse, estrogens, Ketoconazole,
Some Drugs Create Awesome Knockers |
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What drugs cause hypothyroidism?
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lithium, amiodarone, sulfonamides
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What drugs cause hyperglycemia?
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niacin, tacrolimus, protease inhibitors
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What drugs cause gingival hyperplasia?
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phenytoin, verapamil
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What drugs cause gout?
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Furosemide, thiazides, niacin, cyclosporine, pyrazinamide
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What drugs cause myopathies?
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Fibrates, Niacin, Colchicine, Hydroxychloroquine, Interferon alpha, Penicillamine, Statins, Glucocorticoids)
Fish N CHIPS Give you myopathies) |
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What drugs cause osteoporosis?
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Corticosteroids, heparin
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What drugs cause photosensitivity?
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Sulfonamides, Amiodarone, Tetracycline
we SAT for a photo |
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What drugs cause Steven-Johnson syndrome?
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Penicillin, Ethosuximide, Carbamazepine, Sulfa drugs, Lamotrigene, Allopurinol, Phenytoin, Phenobarbital
(bad rash after a PEC SLAPP) |
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What drugs cause SLE-like syndrome?
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Hydralazine, INH, Procainamide, Phenytoin (it's not HIPP to have lupus)
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What drugs cause tendonitis?
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Fluoroquinolones
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What drugs cause diabetes inspidus?
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lithium, demeclocycline
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What drugs cause Faconi's syndrome?
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expired tetracyclines
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What drugs cause Interstitial nephritis?
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methicillin, NSAIDS, furosemide
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What drugs cause hemorrhagic cystitis?
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cyclophosphamider, ifosfamide (prevent by giving with mesna)
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What drugs cause SIADH?
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carbamazepine, cyclophosphamide
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What drugs cause cinchonism?
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quinidine, quinine
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What drugs cause Parkinson-like syndrome?
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antipsychotics, reserpine, metoclopramide
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What drugs cause seizures?
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Bupropion, imipenum/cilastatin, isoniazid
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What drugs cause Tardive dyskinesia?
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Antipsychotics
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What drugs cause antimuscarinic reaction?
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Atropine, TCAs, H1 blockers, neuroleptics, digoxin
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What drugs cause a disulfuram reaction?
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metronidazole, some cephalosporins, procarazine, 1st generation sulonylureas
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What drugs cause nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity?
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aminoglycosides, vancomycin, loop diuretics, cisplatin
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What are the P450 inducers?
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Queen Barb Steals Phen-Phen and Refuses Greasy Carbs Chronically
Quinidine, Barbituates, St. John's Worst, Phenytoin, Rifampin, Griseofulvin, Carbamazepine, Chronic alcohol use |
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What are the P450 inhibitors?
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MAGIC RACKS
Macrolides, Amiodarone, Grapefruit juice, Isoniazid, Ciprofloxacin, Ritonavir, Acute alcohol abuse, Cimetidine, Ketoconazole, Sulfonamides |
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What are the sulfa drugs?
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Probenecid, Furosemide, Acetazolamide, Celecoxib, Thiazides, Sulfonadmide antibiotics, Sulfasalazine, Sulfonylureas)
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