Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
-vasastin
|
The Statins: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. These lower cholesterol by preventing its synthesis in the Liver.
|
Lo-
Sim- Flu- Ator- Rosu- Pra- |
|
-parin
|
Heparins. Common suffix for low molecular weight heparins (LMWH). LMWH inhibit blood factor Xa, where the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways meet.
|
Tinza-
Enoxa- Dalte- |
|
-irudin
|
Hirudin derivatives. Direct, reversible thrombin (factor IIa) inhibitors. Eliminated by the kidney, unlikem Argatroban.
|
Lep-
Bival- |
|
-pril
|
ACE inhibitors. Decrease angiotensin and increase bradkinin. Antihypertensives.
|
Capto-
Enala- |
|
-sartan
|
Angiotensin (AT1) receptor blockers (ARBs).
|
Lo-
|
|
-dipines
|
Ca channel blockers (dihdropyridine class) causing arteriolar vasodilation. Non-dipine CCBs, including Varapamil and Diltiazam, also decrease contractility, etc.
|
Nife-
Nimo- |
|
-rinone
|
PDE3 inhibitor: ino-dilators. That is it's inotropic and vasodilator (arteries and veins).
|
Inam-
Am- Mil- Vesna- |
|
-afil
|
PDE5 inhibitr. Erectil dysfunction.
|
Siden-
Carden- Tadal- |
|
-thiazides
|
Distal tube diuretics. (Na/Cl cotransport)
|
|
|
-olol
|
Beta adrenegic blockers
|
Propran-
*Sotalol Aten- |
|
-osin
|
Alpha adrenergic blockers. Also some -amines, ie phenoxybenzamine & phentolamine)
|
Doxaz-
Praz- |
|
-amine, -erol, -erenol
|
Adrenergics (and other suffixes)
|
|
|
-dronate
|
Bisphosphonates: osteoclast killers (inhibit bone resorption).
|
Alen-
Rise- Iban- |
|
-glitizone
|
PPAR-gama activator. (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma). Decrease insulin resistance in Type II diabetes.
|
Pio-
Rosi- |
|
-ifene, -iphene, -ifen,
|
SERMs. Selective estrogen receptor modifiers.
|
Tamox-(ifen)
Ralox-(ifene) Clom-(iphene) |
|
-asteride
|
5-alpha-reductase inhibitor. Prevent testosterone -> DHT.
|
Fin-
Dun- |
|
-lutamide
|
Androgen receptor inhibitor. Used in prostate cancer.
|
F-
Bica- |