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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The study of drugs in humans is referred to as__________________.
Clinical Pharmacology
The study of drugs and their interactions with living systems is the definition of _________________________.
Pharmacology
__________ or _____________, is defined as the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease or to prevent pregnancy.
Therapeutics, or pharmacotherapeutics,
Any chemical that can affect living processes is a ________________.
drug
The three most important characteristics that any drug can have are ____________, __________________, and ____________________.
effectiveness, safety, and selectivity
Some drugs have interactions with one another. The antibacterial effects of tetracycline can be greatly reduced by taking _________ or ________________.
iron or calcium supplements
The objective of drug therapy is to provide ________ with __________________.
maximum benefit / minimum harm
The four major pharmacokinetic processes are ____________, ______________, ____________, and____________________.
drug absorption, drug distribution, drug metabolism, and drug extraction
Pharmacodynamics may be thought of as _______________________.
the impact of drugs on the body
What are the five rights of drug administration? ___________, ____________, _______________, _____________, and ___________
right drug, right patient, right dose, right route, and right time.
The three basic goals of preadministration assessment of medications are? _____________, ____________, and _______________
Collecting baseline data needed to evaluate therapeutic and adverse responses, identifying high-risk patients, and assessing the patient's capacity for self-care.
Important predisposing factors in identifying high-risk patients are? ________________, __________, _____________, ______________, _______________, and ______________
Pathophysiology, genetic factors, drug allergies, pregnancy, old age, and extreme youth.