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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The study of drugs in humans is referred to as__________________.
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Clinical Pharmacology
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The study of drugs and their interactions with living systems is the definition of _________________________.
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Pharmacology
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__________ or _____________, is defined as the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease or to prevent pregnancy.
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Therapeutics, or pharmacotherapeutics,
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Any chemical that can affect living processes is a ________________.
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drug
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The three most important characteristics that any drug can have are ____________, __________________, and ____________________.
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effectiveness, safety, and selectivity
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Some drugs have interactions with one another. The antibacterial effects of tetracycline can be greatly reduced by taking _________ or ________________.
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iron or calcium supplements
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The objective of drug therapy is to provide ________ with __________________.
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maximum benefit / minimum harm
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The four major pharmacokinetic processes are ____________, ______________, ____________, and____________________.
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drug absorption, drug distribution, drug metabolism, and drug extraction
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Pharmacodynamics may be thought of as _______________________.
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the impact of drugs on the body
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What are the five rights of drug administration? ___________, ____________, _______________, _____________, and ___________
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right drug, right patient, right dose, right route, and right time.
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The three basic goals of preadministration assessment of medications are? _____________, ____________, and _______________
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Collecting baseline data needed to evaluate therapeutic and adverse responses, identifying high-risk patients, and assessing the patient's capacity for self-care.
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Important predisposing factors in identifying high-risk patients are? ________________, __________, _____________, ______________, _______________, and ______________
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Pathophysiology, genetic factors, drug allergies, pregnancy, old age, and extreme youth.
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