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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the endogenous opioid peptides?
-Enkephalins
-Beta-endorphin
-Dynorphin
What are opioid receptors?
Mu, delta, kappa
What are the opioid receptors' MOA?
-All are coupled to GPRCs
-All subtypes close voltage-gated Ca2+ channels on presynaptic nerve terminals
-Mu receptors also open K+ channels which inhibit nerve transmission
What are the effects of Mu receptor stimulation?
-Analgesia
-Euphoria
-Sedation
-Side effects associated with opioids
What are the effects of Kappa receptor stimulation?
Analgesia in some ppl, dysphoria in others
To what opioid effects can we develop tolerance?
-Analgesia
-Sedation
-Euphoria
-Nausea/vomiting
-Resp depression
What opioid effects do we not develop tolerance to?
-Constipation
-Miosis
-SZ