Pharm One-Liners V4

Front 1

Organophosphate poisoning

Back 1

Atropine, pralidoxime

Front 2

Heparin overdose

Back 2

protamine

Front 3

Acetaminophen tox

Back 3

N acetylcysteine

Front 4

Drug requires dose reduction of 6MP

Back 4

Allopurinol

Front 5

ACTH analog for diagnosis

Back 5

Cosyntropin

Front 6

Side effects of spironolactone

Back 6

Gynecomastia, hyperkalemia

Front 7

SERM for prevention of osteoporosis and breast cancer reduction

Back 7

Raloxifene

Front 8

Drug used with testosterone for male fertility

Back 8

leuprolide

Front 9

1st gen that is highly sedating

Back 9

diphenhydramine

Front 10

Agents for reduction of postpartum bleeding

Back 10

oxytocin, ergonovine, ergotamine

Front 11

5hT3 antagonist used in chem. Induced emesis

Back 11

ondansetrone, ganisetron, dolasetron

Front 12

H1 blocker than is also serotonin antagonist

Back 12

cyproheptadine

Front 13

Tissue pain, edema, inactivated by ACW

Back 13

Bradykinin

Front 14

Inhibitor of lipoxygenase

Back 14

zileuton

Front 15

Used to maintain patency of ductus

Back 15

PGE1

Front 16

Muscarinic antagonist used in asthma

Back 16

ipratroprium

Front 17

MOA action of cromolyn

Back 17

mast cell stabilizer

Front 18

MOA of vanco

Back 18

blocks cell wall by sequestration

Front 19

Cheap wide spectrum antibiotic for otitis media

Back 19

amoxicillin

Front 20

DOC for influenza A

Back 20

oseltamivir

Front 21

Non benzo used for sleep

Back 21

zolpidem

Front 22

Benzo overdose (antagonist)

Back 22

flumazenil

Front 23

DOC for status epilepticus

Back 23

Diazepam

Front 24

Agent used in the treatment of alcoholism that causes flushing nausea headache

Back 24

disulfiram

Front 25

DOC for myoclonic seizures

Back 25

valproic acid

Front 26

SE of phenytoin

Back 26

gingival hyperplasia, nystagmus, ataxia

Front 27

SE for lamotrigine

Back 27

Steven Johnson

Front 28

DOC for malignant hyperthermia

Back 28

dantrolene

Front 29

Gaba agonist in the spinal cord

Back 29

baclofen

Front 30

MOA of neuroleptic

Back 30

dopamine blockade

Front 31

Antipsychotic used in the treatment of psychiatric patients with dementia

Back 31

risperidone

Front 32

Agent more frequently associated with extrapryamidal side effects

Back 32

haloperidol

Front 33

Drug used for neuroleptic malignant syndrome

Back 33

dantrolene

Front 34

Antipsychotic having the strongest autonomic effects

Back 34

thioridazine

Front 35

DOC for bipolar disorder

Back 35

lithium

Front 36

Time needed for full effect of antidepressants

Back 36

2 to 3 weeks

Front 37

TCA chronic pain, enuresis ADD

Back 37

imipramine

Front 38

Premenstral dysphoric disorder

Back 38

fluoxetine

Front 39

SSRI side effects

Back 39

CNS stimulation, GI upset

Front 40

Opioid available trans dermally

Back 40

fentanyl

Front 41

Date rape drug

Back 41

flunitrazepam

Front 42

Treatment of myasthenia gravis

Back 42

pyridostigmine

Front 43

SE ACE inhibitors

Back 43

dry cough, hyperkalemia

Front 44

CCB contraindicated in CHF

Back 44

verapamil

Front 45

Diuretic used for mountain sickness and glaucoma

Back 45

acetazolamide

Front 46

ADH agonist for diabetes insipitus

Back 46

desmopressin

Front 47

Agent to treat torsades de pointes

Back 47

magnesium sulfate

Front 48

MOA of sildenafil

Back 48

inhibits phosphodiesterase 5 enchancing effects of NO increases in cGMP

Front 49

MOA of colchincine

Back 49

inhibitor of microtubule assembly

Front 50

Allopurinol inhibits

Back 50

xanthine oxidase

Front 51

Strength of interaction between drug and its receptor

Back 51

Affinity

Front 52

Amount of drug necessary to elicit a biologic effect; refers to the drug's strength

Back 52

Potency

Front 53

Antidote used for cyanide poisoning

Back 53

Nitrites

Front 54

Antidote used for iron salt toxicity

Back 54

Deferoxamine

Front 55

MOA of cisplatin

Back 55

Alkylating agent

Front 56

Anticancer drug also used in RA, produces acrolein in urine that leads to hemorrhagic cystitis

Back 56

Cyclophosphamide

Front 57

Used for hairy cell leukemia; it stimulates NK cells

Back 57

Interferon alpha

Front 58

Vitamins containing iron should NOT be taken simultaneously with levothyroxine because:

Back 58

Iron deiodinates thyroxine

Front 59

Long acting glucocorticoids

Back 59

Betamethasone and dexamethasone

Front 60

Inhibits conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone therefore inhibiting corticosteroid synthesis

Back 60

Aminoglutethimide

Front 61

Antiprogestin used as potent antagonist of GC receptor

Back 61

Mifepristone

Front 62

Antifungal agent used for inhibition of all gonadal and adrenal steroids

Back 62

Ketoconazole

Front 63

Anti-androgen used for hirsutism in females

Back 63

Cyproterone acetate

Front 64

Long acting insulin *

Back 64

Ultralente (humulin U)

Front 65

Examples of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (AGI)

Back 65

Acarbose, miglitol

Front 66

Amino acid derivative, active as an insulin secretagogue *

Back 66

Nateglinide

Front 67

MOA of thiazolindinediones

Back 67

Stimulate PPAR-gamma receptor to regulate CHO and lipid metabolism

Front 68

Names of three bisphosphonates available IV

Back 68

Pamidronate, zoledronate, ibandronate

Front 69

1st generation antihistamine that is highly sedating **

Back 69

Diphenhydramine

Front 70

H1 blocker that is also a serotonin antagonist

Back 70

Cyproheptadine

Front 71

Drug causing depletion of substance P (vasodilator) *

Back 71

Capsaicin

Front 72

Inhibitor of lipoxygenase *

Back 72

Zileuton

Front 73

Long acting beta 2 agonist used in asthma

Back 73

Salmeterol

Front 74

Muscarinic antagonist used in asthma *

Back 74

Ipratropium

Front 75

MOA of corticosteroids

Back 75

inhibit phospholipase A2

Front 76

Type of resistance found with vancomycin

Back 76

Point mutation

Front 77

Meningitis prophylaxis in exposed patients *

Back 77

Rifampin

Front 78

PCN active against pseudomonas

Back 78

Carbenicillin, piperacillin and ticarcillin

Front 79

MOA of sulfonamides*

Back 79

Inhibit dihydropteroate synthase

Front 80

Treatment of resistant pseudomembranous colitis

Back 80

ORAL vancomycin

Front 81

Common side effect of Rifampin *

Back 81

Red urine discoloration

Front 82

DOC for influenza A *

Back 82

Oseltamivir

Front 83

Antivirals that are teratogens

Back 83

Delavirdine, efavirenz, and ribavirin

Front 84

HIV med used to reduce transmission during birth

Back 84

Nevirapine

Front 85

MOA of erythromycin

Back 85

Inhibition of protein synthesis at the 50s subunit of ribosome

Front 86

Benzodiazepine used for anxiety

Back 86

Alprazolam

Front 87

Neurologic SE of benzodiazepines

Back 87

Anterograde amnesia

Front 88

Benzodiazepine that is used for anesthesia

Back 88

Midazolam

Front 89

Agents that inhibit acetaldehyde dehydrogenase

Back 89

Disulfiram, metronidazole, certain sulfonylureas and cephalosporins

Front 90

MOA for Ethosuximide

Back 90

Calcium channels

Front 91

Drug of choice for myoclonic seizures *

Back 91

Valproic acid

Front 92

SE for Felbamate

Back 92

Aplastic anemia and acute hepatic failure

Front 93

DOC for malignant hyperthermia that may be caused by use of halogenated anesthetics *

Back 93

Dantrolene

Front 94

Antipsychotic having the strongest autonomic effects *

Back 94

Thioridazine

Front 95

Sedation is a common side effect of these drugs, they lower seizure threshold, uses include BAD, acute panic attacks, phobias, enuresis, and chronic pain and their overdose can be deadly

Back 95

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCA)

Front 96

DOC for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT)

Back 96

Adenosine

Front 97

Antidote to reverse actions of heparin *

Back 97

Protamine sulfate