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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Tubocuraine
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MM Relaxant-non depolarizing blocker
1. Can cause histamine release -REFLEX TACHYCARDIA 2. Blocks autonomic ganglia (at high conc) 3. Long acting (60-120 min) w/slow onset |
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MM relaxant
Unique SE: Hypotension & Reflex Tachycardia |
Tubocuraine (due to Histamine release)
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Atracurium
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MM relaxant - nondepolarizing blocker
1. Intermediate acting (20-45 min) 2. Slight histamine release (less CV effects) preferred during renal failure |
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Cisatracurium
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MM relaxant - nondepolarizing blocker
1. Intermediate acting (20-45 min) **most spontaneous elimination |
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MM relaxant
unique feature: Mostly spontaneous elimination |
Cisatracurium
non-depolarizing blocker intermediate acting |
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Mivacurium
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MM relaxant - non-depolarizing blocker
1. Can cause histamine release 2. Short-acting (10-20min) special use: endotracheal intubation - Rapidly hydrolyzed by plasma esterases - thus preferred during renal failure |
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MM relaxant:
specific use- Endotrachael Intubation |
Mivacurium
-short acting (10-20min) Rocuronium 1. Intermediate acting (20-45 min) - w/fastest onset of all* Succinylcholine -DOA 5-10min |
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Pancuronium
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MM relaxant - non-depolarizing blocker
1. Vagoylytic; moderate blockage of cardiac muscarinic R --> inc HR and BP 2. Long acting (60-120 min) |
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MM relaxant
SE: blocks muscarinic R vagolytic |
Pancuronium
1. Moderate blockage of cardiac muscarinic R 2. Long acting (60-120 min) |
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Rocuronium
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MM relaxant; non-depolarizing blocker
1. Intermediate acting (20-45 min) - w/fastest onset of all* use: endotracheal intubation |
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MM relaxant
unique: fastest onset |
Rocuronium
1. Intermediate acting (20-45 min) |
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Succinylcholine
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MM relaxant; depolarizing blocker
-flaccid paralysis uses: anesthesia adjunct, endo intubation, prevent convulsions in ECT -short DOA 5-10min SE:-hyperkalemia (due to hyperpolarization), inc IOP, apnea, Malignant Hyperthermia |
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MM relaxants;
SE: Hyperkalema, Malignant Hyperthermia, Increased IOP |
Succinylcholine
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Diazepam
(Valium) |
spasmolytic MM relaxant
-enhances GABA's presynaptic inhib on GABA-A use: spastic states, sedation |
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MM relaxants
use: spastic states |
Diazepam
Baclofen Tizanidine Gabapentin |
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Baclofen
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spasmolytic MM relaxant
GABA-B agonist--> presyn inhib (dec release of excitatory NT) & hyperpolarization uses: spastic states; trigeminal neuralgia misc: intrathecal administration SE: lassitude (fatigue) |
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MM relaxant
special use: Trigeminal Neuralgia |
Baclofen
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MM relaxant
unique SE: Lassitude |
Baclofen
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Tizanidine
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spasmolytic MM relaxant
alpha2 agonist--> inc pre/postsynap inhib uses: spasticity for MS/SCI SE: asthenia (weakness/loss of strength), sedation |
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MM relaxant
unique SE: Asthenia & Sedation |
Tizanidine
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