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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pharmacy must register as distributor/manufacturer if
- distributor when exceeds 5% of total units per year
- manufacturer when prepares solution/solid dose form narcotic controlled substance exceeding 20% of completed product
factors for filling out dea form 106
- robbery
- excessive volume
- suspicion
- quantities missing
- police involvement
what cannot be kept at a central location
- 222 forms
- prescription records
- inventory records
are all prescribers required to keep records
- not required to keep records of prescribed drugs or administered drugs.
- required for dispensed drugs (controlled substances) but not for samples
how should a pharmacy maintain records of inventories and records of controlled substances
inventories - on file in central location and minimum of 2 yeras
controlled substances _ 322 system
when is the red stamp C requirement waived
when electronic record keeping it used
why is inventory so important
inventory+ records of receipt - quantity dispensed = controlled substances on hand

- determines inventory
- needed for audit
Inventories must be
- initial and biannual (every 2 years)
- complete and accurate
when must inventory be taken
- Prior to or at the end of the business day (document time taken)
- prior engaging in business (initial)
- every 2 years after initial
- newly controlled substances on effective date
what are exact counts required
- exact counts (manual) needed for C2

- estimates allowed for C3-C5 when bottle has less than 1000 count and has been opened. >1000 need exact count
DEA Form 222
required information

C2 only
- Supplier name/address
- date of order
- # packages
- size of packages
- name of items
- # lines completed and signature
signature on Form 222
only by person whose name is on DEA. If absent then need power of attorney
how to obtain 222 forms
- get them when register on form 224
- from nearest DEA office on request
Who can issue a prescription
Individual practitioner that is authorized to prescribe in state of licensure to practice and authorized or exempt from registering (military base, public health, etc)
who can communicate the prescription to the pharmacist?
employee or agent granted prescriptive authority under the law or delagate they comminucate it to (normally nurse or PA)
Purpose of issuing prescription
RX issues for legitimate medical purpose by ind. practitioner acting in usual course of practice.
corresponding responsibility” rule?
Both prescriber and dispenser are legally responsible for proper prescribing & dispensing of controlled substances.
 
What do you do if a prescriber requests to obtain controlled substances for office use?
Let them know that it’s not a valid or legitimate prescription, but that they can order through us and we can distribute by invoice a supply to them (if the amount is <5% of our total C.S. volume annually).
What if you receive a prescription for maintenance treatment?
Maintenance treatment for a drug addiction must be through a registered treatment program –OR- the narcotic treatment must be for another medical condition other than addiction. There is a limited exception under a law (DATA 2000) that allows an approved drug – now only suboxone and subutex to be ordered by a physician that meets criteria (education, etc), and it can be filled at the pharmacy. The prescriber will have a unique identifier (DEA number) to write these. Check out this site to read more about this exception http://buprenorphine.samhsa.gov/titlexxxv.html and we can discuss further if needed.
requirements for controlled substance prescription
- must be original or verbal emergency script with 7-day fup for C2 (fax/efax for C3-C5)
- patient name/address
- drug name
- dose form
- strength
- quantity
# refills (Not for C2)
- practitioner name/address/dea#
- sign and date
what if things are missing on schedule C scripts
not valid script if not signed so do not fill it
can retail pharm put automate dispense machines in LTCF
yes - separate registration required at LTCF locations
rules for CII prescriptions
- written/signed by practitoiner (emergncy exception)
- fax allowed for LTCF, hospice, direct administration only
- no refills
- dispense 90 day supply but need to write "do not fill date"
partial fill
- able to if fill remaining within 72 hours. (due to low stock)
- LTCF or hospice
Rules for CIIs – Labeling by he Pharmacy
1. Pharmacy name & address
2. Rx #
3. Date of filling / dispensing
4. Pt name
5. Practitioner name
6. Directions for use
7. Caution of transfer to another pt, other caution labels if any
 

 
what other CII limits
1. The CII is not in the possession of the ultimate user prior to administration
2. The institution has proper safeguards and records for the proper administration, control, dispensing, and storage of the CII
3. Must identify the supplier, product, patient, & set for the directions for use, and any cautionary statements.
never can be changed on C2 script
- Pt’s name,
- the controlled substance prescribed (except as generic),
- prescriber’s signature.
 
can be changed on C2 script
- pt’s address,
-drug strength, quantity, direction, or dosage form.
- Document time and date prescriber was called.
 
how can prescriber order C3-C5
-verbal
- fax
- written
- electronic
C3-C4 fill times
not more than 6 months or 5 times from date of issue (whichever comes first)
refill info must be documented
*on back of script
- RPh initials
- date of fill
- partial fill amt
-
C3-C5 transfer to another pharmacy
- allowed 1 time
- pharmacies sharing online database is considered refill as written within 6 months
documentation on transferred prescription
The same info required on a valid Rx: Pt’s full name, address, practitioner’s name & address, DEA#, drug name, strength, dosage form, quantity, directions, # of refills., pharmacy that filled it first and the pharmacy now transferring must also get information about each pharmacy and it must be cancelled at initial pharmacy.
C3-C5 dispensing requirements
- ID person picking up
- signature
- over 18
- valid medical need for drug
C5 quantity limits
per 48 hours
- opium 8 ounces
- others see book
- methamphetamine restrictions on purchases?
- pseudoephedrine products
- ephedrine products