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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the drugs of choice for enterococcus (endocarditis)
1) PCN-G
2) Ampicillin and gentamycin or streptomycin
What are the alternative drugs for enterococcus (endocarditis)?
1) Vancomycin + Gentamycin
What is the drug of choice for MRSA (staphylococcus aureus) ?
Vancomycin
What are the alternative drugs for MRSA (staph aureus) ?
1) Linezolid
2) Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
What is the drug of choice for strep pneumonae?
PCN-G
What are the alternative drugs for strep pneumonae?
1) Ceftriaxone
2)) Cefotaxime
What type of bacteria are enterococcus, staphylococcus aureus & streptococcus pneumonae?
Gram + Cocci
What type of bacteria are gonococcus and meningococcus?
Gram - cocci
What are the drugs of choice for Neisseria Gonorrhea?
1) Ceftriaxone
2) Cefixime
3) Cipro
What is the drug of choice for Neisseria Meningitidis?
PCN-G
What are the alternative drugs for Neisseria Gonorrhea?
1) Cefotaxime
2) PCN-G
What are the alternative drugs for Neisseria Meningitidis (meningococcus) ?
1) Ceftotaxime
2) Chloramphenicol
3) Flouroquinolones
What type of bacteria are bacillus anthracis, and c. diff ?
Gram + Bacilli
What is the drug of choice for bacillus anthracis?
Cipro
What are the alternative drugs for bacillus anthracis?
1) Amoxicillin
2) Doxycycline
What is the drug of choice for C. Diff ?
Metronidazole
What is the alternative drug for C. Diff ?
Vancomycin (PO)
What type of bacteria are E.coli, Enterobacter, H.Pylori, Klebsiella Pneumonia, Salmonella typhi ?
Enteric Gram - Bacilli
What are the drugs of choice for E.Coli?
1) Cefotaxime
2) Ceftizoxime
3) Cefepime
What are the alternative drugs for E.Coli?
1) Ampicillin + Gentimycin
2) Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
What is the drug of choice for Enterobacter?
Imipenem
What is the alternative drug for Enterobacter?
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
What is the drug regimen of choice for H.Pylori ?
Tetracycline + Metronidazole + PPI
What is the alternative drug regimen of for H.Pylori ?
Tetracycline + Clarithromycin + PPI
What are the drugs of choice for Klebsiella Pneumoniae?
1) Cefotaxime
2) Ceftizoxime
What are the alternative drugs for Klebsiella Pneumoniae ?
1) Impinem
2) Gentamycin
What are the drugs of choice for Salmonella Typhi ?
1) Ceftriaxone
2) Flouroquinolone
What is the alternative drug for Salmonella Typhi ?
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
What type of bacteria cause meningitis, URI, bronchitis, cholera, and UTI ?
Gram - bacteria
What are the drugs of choice for meningitis, URI, and bronchitis?
1) Ceftoxamine
2) Ceftriaxone
3) Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
What are the alternative drugs for meningitis, URI, and bronchitis?
1) Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
2) Chloramphenicol
3) Flouroquinolone
What is the drug of choice for Cholera (vibrio cholerae) ?
Tetracycline
What is the alternative drug for Cholera (vibrio cholerae) ?
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
What it the drug of choice for P.Aeruginosa (UTI) ?
Cipro
What are the alternatve drugs for P.Aeruginosa (UTI) ?
1) Levofloxacin
2) Piperacillin
What is the drug regimen of choice for M.Tuberculosis?
Isoniazid + Rifampin + Pyrazinamide+ Ethambutol
What is the alternative drug regimen for M.Tuberculosis?
Flouroquinolone + Cycloserine
What is the drug regimen of choice for M. Leprae (Leprosy) ?
Dapsone + Rifampin + Clofazimine
What is the alternative drug for M. Leprae?
1) Minocycline
2) Levofloxacin
What type of bacteria causes inclusion conjunctivitis, pmx (in newborns), urethritis, and cervicitis?
Chlamydiae
C. Trachomatis
What is the drug of choice for inclusion conjunctivitis?
Erythromycin
What is the alternative drug for inclusion conjunctivitis?
A Sulfonamide
What is the drug of choice for PMX ?
Erythromycin
What is the alternative drug for PMX?
A Sulfonamide
What is the drug of choice for Urethritis and Cervicitis?
1) Doxycycline
2) Azithromycin
What are the alternative drugs for Urethritis and Cervicitis?
1) Erythromycin
2) Levofloxacin
3) Amoxicillin