Pharm Ii - Exam 1 - Drugs And Their Moa

Front 1

Scopolamine

Back 1

Muscarenic Antagonist

Front 2

Diphenhydramine

Back 2

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 3

Dimenhydrinate

Back 3

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 4

Chlorpheniramine

Back 4

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 5

Pyrilamine

Back 5

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 6

Clemastine

Back 6

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 7

Hydroxyzine

Back 7

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 8

Bromphemoramine

Back 8

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 9

Promethazine

Back 9

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 10

Meclizine

Back 10

1st generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 11

Fexofenadine

Back 11

2nd Generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 12

Loratadine

Back 12

2nd Generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 13

Desloratidine

Back 13

2nd Generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 14

Cetirizine

Back 14

2nd Generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 15

Desloratadine

Back 15

2nd Generation H1 receptor antagonist

Front 16

Azelastine

Back 16

Intranasal Antihistamine

Front 17

Buspirone

Back 17

5-HT1A selective partial agonist

Front 18

Sumatriptan

Back 18

5-HTAB/D selevtive agonist

Front 19

Tegaserod

Back 19

5-HT4 selective agonist

Front 20

Methysergide

Back 20

5-HT2 selective antagonist

Front 21

Cyproheptadine

Back 21

• 5HT2 selective antagonist
• Anti- H1

Front 22

Clozapine

Back 22

• 5HT2 selective antagonist
• Non selective antagonist at dopamine receptors

Front 23

Ondansetron

Back 23

5HT3 selective antagonist

Front 24

Granisetron

Back 24

5HT3 selective antagonist

Front 25

Dolasetron

Back 25

5HT3 selective antagonist

Front 26

Sibutramine

Back 26

Serotonin reuptake inhibitor
--removed from the market

Front 27

1. Alprostadil

Back 27

a. PGE1

Front 28

1. Misoprostol

Back 28

a. (PGE1 analog)

Front 29

1. Dinoprostone

Back 29

a. (PGE2)

Front 30

1. Carboprost

Back 30

a. PGF2a analog

Front 31

1. Epoprostenol

Back 31

a. PGI2

Front 32

1. Treprostinil

Back 32

a. PGI2 analog

Front 33

1. Travoprost

Back 33

a. PGF2a analog

Front 34

1. Unoprostone

Back 34

a. PGF2a analog

Front 35

1. Latanoprost

Back 35

a. PGF2a analog

Front 36

1. Bosentan

Back 36

a. Antagonists for ETA and ETB receptors
b. Inhibitors of Endothelin Synthesis & Action

Front 37

1. Ambrisentan

Back 37

a. Antagonists for ETA and ETB receptors
-----much higher affinity for ETA receptors
b. Inhibitors of Endothelin Synthesis & Action

Front 38

1. Dicalproex sodium

Back 38

a. Anticonvulsants and Antidipressants used to tx headaches

Front 39

1. Amitriptyline

Back 39

a. TCA
b. Anticonvulsants and Antidipressants used to tx headaches

Front 40

1. Fluoxetine

Back 40

a. SSRI
b. Anticonvulsants and Antidipressants used to tx headaches

Front 41

1. Phenelzine

Back 41

a. MAOI
b. nticonvulsants and Antidipressants used to tx headaches

Front 42

1. Verapamil

Back 42

a. Non- Dihydropyridine CCB
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 43

1. Nimodipine

Back 43

a. Dihydropyridine CCB
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 44

1. Naproxen

Back 44

a. NSAID
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 45

1. Fenoprofen

Back 45

a. NSAID
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 46

1. Propranolol

Back 46

a. BB
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 47

1. Timolol

Back 47

a. BB
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 48

1. Methysergide

Back 48

a. 5HT-2 receptor blocker
b. Used to treat headaches

Front 49

1. Gabapentin

Back 49

a. Other drugs used to prevent migraine headaches

Front 50

1. Feverfew/ginger

Back 50

a. Other drugs used to prevent migraine headaches

Front 51

1. Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

Back 51

a. Other drugs used to prevent migraine headaches

Front 52

1. Dihydroergotamine

Back 52

a. 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 53

1. Ergotamine

Back 53

a. 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 54

1. Sumatriptan

Back 54

a. 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 55

1. Zolmitriptan

Back 55

a. 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 56

1. Rizatriptan

Back 56

a. 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 57

1. Naratriptan

Back 57

a. 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Used to tx headaches

Front 58

1. Isometheptene

Back 58

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 59

1. Tramadol

Back 59

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 60

1. Butophanol

Back 60

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 61

1. Acetaminophen / codine

Back 61

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 62

1. Acetaminophen/caffine/butalbital

Back 62

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 63

1. Naproxen

Back 63

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 64

1. Prochloperazine

Back 64

a. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Front 65

1. Lithium

Back 65

a. Other drugs used to treat other types of headaches (other than migraines)

Front 66

1. Glucocorticoids

Back 66

a. Other drugs used to treat other types of headaches (other than migraines)

Front 67

1. Lidocaine

Back 67

a. Other drugs used to treat other types of headaches (other than migraines)

Front 68

1. Oxygen

Back 68

a. Other drugs used to treat other types of headaches (other than migraines)

Front 69

1. List the 1st generation H1 receptor antagonist (Antihistimines)

Back 69

a. Diphenhydramine
b. Dimenhydrinate
c. Chlorpheniramine
d. Pyrilamine
e. Clemastine
f. Hydroxyzine
g. Bromphemoramine
h. Promethazine
i. Meclizine

Front 70

1. List the 2nd Generation H1 receptor antagonist (antihistimines)

Back 70

a. Fexofenadine
b. Loratadine
c. Desloratidine
d. Cetirizine

Front 71

1. What is the only Intranasal Antihistamine

Back 71

a. Azelastine

Front 72

1. List the Seratonin Agonists

Back 72

a. Buspirone
b. Sumatriptan (and other triptans)
c. Tegaserod

Front 73

1. List the Seratonin Antagonist

Back 73

a. Methysergide
b. Cyproheptadine
c. Clozapine
d. Ondansetron
e. Granisetron
f. Dolasetron

Front 74

1. List the Synthetic eicosanoids

Back 74

a. Alprostadil
b. Misoprostol
c. Dinoprostone
d. Carboprost
e. Epoprostenol
f. Treprostinil
g. Travoprost
h. Unoprostone
i. Latanoprost

Front 75

1. List the Inhibitors of Endothelin Synthesis & Action

Back 75

a. Bosentan
b. Ambrisentan

Front 76

1. List the classes of Drugs for Preventing Migraine Headaches

Back 76

a. Anticonvulsants and Antidipressants
b. CCB
c. NSAID’s
d. BB
e. Serotonin 5HT-2 receptor blockers
f. Other

Front 77

1. List the classes of Drugs for Aborting Migraine headaches

Back 77

a. Serotonin 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist
b. Other

Front 78

1. Anticonvulsants and Antidipressants used to prevent migraine headaches

Back 78

a. Dicalproex sodium
b. Amitriptyline
c. Fluoxetine
d. Phenelzine

Front 79

1. CCB used to prevent migraine headaches

Back 79

a. Verapamil
b. Nimodipine

Front 80

1. NSAID’s used to prevent migraine headaches

Back 80

a. Naproxen
b. Fenoprofen

Front 81

1. BB used to prevent migraine headahces

Back 81

a. Propranolol
b. Timolol

Front 82

1. Serotonin 5HT-2 receptor blockers used to prevent migraine headaches

Back 82

a. Methysergide

Front 83

1. Other drugs used to prevent migraine headaches

Back 83

a. Gabapentin
b. Feverfew/ginger
c. Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

Front 84

1. Serotonin 5-HT1D/1B Receptor agonist used to abort migraine headaches

Back 84

a. Dihydroergotamine
b. Ergotamine
c. Sumatriptan
d. Zolmitriptan
e. Rizatriptan
f. Naratriptan

Front 85

1. Other drugs for aborting migraines

Back 85

a. Isometheptene
b. Tramadol
c. Butophanol
d. Acetaminophen / codine
e. Acetaminophen/caffine/butalbital
f. Naproxen
g. Prochloperazine

Front 86

1. Drugs that are only used to treat headaches that are not migraines

Back 86

a. Lithium
b. Glucocorticoids
c. Lidocaine
d. Oxygen

Front 87

1. Classes of Bronchodilators used to tx asthma

Back 87

a. BETA-AGONISTS
b. PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITOR
c. MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTS
d. ANTIHISTAMINES

Front 88

1. Classes of Anti-inflammatory agents used to tx asthma

Back 88

a. Mast Cell Stabilizers
b. Leukotriene Antagonists
c. Leukotriene synthesis inhibitor
d. Glucocorticoids

Front 89

1. Drug classes Contraindicated during asthma

Back 89

a. Cholinergic drugs
b. Systemic antimuscarenics
c. BB
d. Histamine releasing drugs
e. NSAIDS

Front 90

1. ALBUTEROL

Back 90

a. Fast Acting B2 agonist

Front 91

1. PIRBUTEROL

Back 91

a. Fast Acting B2 agonist

Front 92

1. SALMETEROL

Back 92

a. Slow acting and longer acting B2 agonist

Front 93

1. Epinephrine

Back 93

a. Non selective Alpha and Beta agonist (B2 is predominant)

Front 94

1. THEOPHYLLINE

Back 94

a. PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITOR

Front 95

1. IPRATROPIUM

Back 95

a. MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTS

Front 96

1. DIPHENHYDRAMINE

Back 96

a. ANTIHISTAMINES

Front 97

1. CROMOLYN

Back 97

a. Mast Cell Stabilizers

Front 98

1. NEDOCROMIL

Back 98

a. Mast Cell Stabilizers

Front 99

1. LODOXAMIDE

Back 99

a. Mast Cell Stabilizers

Front 100

1. MONTELUKAST

Back 100

a. Leukotriene Antagonists

Front 101

1. ZAFIRULASK

Back 101

a. Leukotriene Antagonists

Front 102

1. ZILEUTON

Back 102

a. Leukotriene synthesis inhibitor

Front 103

1. BECLOMETHASONE

Back 103

a. Glucocorticoids

Front 104

1. FLUTICASONE

Back 104

a. Glucocorticoids

Front 105

1. TRIAMCINOLONE

Back 105

a. Glucocorticoids

Front 106

1. CODEINE

Back 106

a. Antitussive

Front 107

1. DEXTROMETHORPHAN

Back 107

a. Antitussive

Front 108

1. Acetylcystine

Back 108

a. Mucolytic

Front 109

1. GUAIFENESIN

Back 109

a. Expectorant