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91 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
FDA |
drugs safe |
|
DEA |
regulate control substanses |
|
Side effect |
unintended responce |
|
Therapeutic dose |
Between minimum and toxic |
|
Adverse effect |
Allergic responce |
|
C I |
No intended med.use in control substanses |
|
Misbranding |
Medicine is not what label says |
|
Suspension |
Cloudy and must be shaken |
|
Ointment |
Oily, applied to dry skin |
|
PO |
Enteral Route |
|
Toxicology |
Study of poisons |
|
Pharmacology |
Study of drugs |
|
Tolerance |
Increased amount of drug |
|
Minimum dose |
Lowest dose |
|
JAMA, Journals, textbook |
Primary references |
|
17 |
Drugs pattented for |
|
Distribution |
Movement of the drug |
|
Age, weight, sex |
Variables that effect pahrmokinetics |
|
IV, IM, SQ |
Parenteral Route |
|
atenolol |
Beta Blocker |
|
Enzyme in kidney interfearance |
Ace Inhibitors |
|
Asthma |
Beta Blocker contraindicator |
|
furosemide |
removes water from body |
|
Headache |
side effect of nitrates |
|
digoxin |
Strenghtens heartbeat |
|
dilate blood vessels |
Nitrates |
|
losartan |
angiotensin receptor blocker |
|
nitroglycerin |
acute angina attack |
|
ACE |
side effect - cough |
|
heparin, aspirine, coumadin |
Anticoagulant |
|
Vitamin K |
reverse effects of anticoagulants |
|
aspirin, plavix |
platelet inhibitors |
|
low cholesterol, liver damage, headache |
antilipemic |
|
aspirin |
antiplatelet |
|
simvastatin |
contraindicated w/liver failure |
|
Bile acid sequestrant |
Questran/cholestyramine |
|
lidocane |
treat cardiac arrhythmias |
|
heparin |
IV anticoagulant |
|
Simvastatin |
Muscle cramps |
|
Simvastatin |
HMG-COA |
|
Questran |
Reduce cholesterol |
|
Coumadin |
Do not take w/aspirin |
|
Vitamin K |
reverse warfarin effect |
|
Niacin |
transient flushing |
|
prevent formation, treat thromboses |
anticoagulants work by |
|
angina, high blood pressure |
anticoagulans treat |
|
treat hypertension, reduce blood volume, lower potassium |
diuretics |
|
capo, vaso, loten |
ACE inhibitors (CVL) |
|
Beta Agonist |
albuterol |
|
Allergic Rhinitis |
Flonase |
|
Antihistamine |
Fexofenadine |
|
decongestant |
pseudoephedrine |
|
Humibid LA |
expectorant |
|
salmeterol |
Not in acute asthma attack |
|
used as sedating, in IV (both a and b) |
Benadryl |
|
dextomethorphan |
antitussive |
|
Beta 1&2 agonist |
Treat asthma |
|
montelukast |
prevent asthmatic symptoms |
|
Xanthines |
related to coffee |
|
breaks up mucus |
expectorant |
|
tachy, tremors, nausea |
Beta agonist side effects |
|
Metered dose inhaler |
MDI |
|
water retention, gain, electrolyte imbalance |
Corticosteroids side effect |
|
acetaminophen |
not anti-inflammatory |
|
ibuprofen |
NSAID |
|
morphine |
Attaches to MU receptors |
|
NSAID |
avoid w/peptic ulcers |
|
duragesic |
topical pain relieve patch |
|
analgesic, antipuretic |
aspirin (analgesic) |
|
acetaminophen, analgesic |
Tylenol |
|
Imitrex |
Migrane |
|
Lortab, hydrocodone, w/acetaminophine |
Vicodin |
|
Narc. Analog |
Ultram |
|
acetamenophen |
Contraindicated w/liver disease or alcohol |
|
Stadol/buterphanol |
Pain relieve Nasal spray |
|
chronic/cancel pain |
Indication for narcotics |
|
habit, desire, "needing" drug |
drug dependancy |
|
Halothane/fluothane |
Inhalation for general (deep) anesthesia |
|
Phase III |
Surgical procedure performed in |
|
Diprivan |
general anesthesia or conscious sedation |
|
succinylcholine |
prevent spasms during surgery |
|
spinal/epi |
Naropin/ropivacaine |
|
cocaine |
topical anestetic |
|
atropine |
reduce fluid/treat bradycardia |
|
antiemetic |
Zofran/ondansetron |
|
Versed/Demerol |
used in gastroscopy |
|
reverse Versed/midazolam |
Romazicon/flumazenil |
|
machinery, depression, dependancy (all of the above) |
Contraindication for sedatives/hypntics |
|
Tricycic, MAO, SSRI |
Antidepressants |
|
Dry mouth, blurred vision |
Tryciclic side effects |
|
Insomnia, nausea, hypertension |
MAO side effects |