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91 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

FDA

drugs safe

DEA

regulate control substanses

Side effect

unintended responce

Therapeutic dose

Between minimum and toxic

Adverse effect

Allergic responce

C I
(schedule 1)

No intended med.use in control substanses

Misbranding

Medicine is not what label says

Suspension

Cloudy and must be shaken

Ointment

Oily, applied to dry skin

PO

Enteral Route

Toxicology

Study of poisons

Pharmacology

Study of drugs

Tolerance

Increased amount of drug

Minimum dose

Lowest dose

JAMA, Journals, textbook
(all of the above)

Primary references

17

Drugs pattented for

Distribution

Movement of the drug

Age, weight, sex
(all of the above)

Variables that effect pahrmokinetics

IV, IM, SQ
(all of the above)

Parenteral Route

atenolol

Beta Blocker

Enzyme in kidney interfearance

Ace Inhibitors

Asthma

Beta Blocker contraindicator

furosemide

removes water from body

Headache

side effect of nitrates

digoxin

Strenghtens heartbeat

dilate blood vessels

Nitrates

losartan

angiotensin receptor blocker

nitroglycerin

acute angina attack

ACE

side effect - cough

heparin, aspirine, coumadin
(all of the above)

Anticoagulant

Vitamin K
(anticoagulant)

reverse effects of anticoagulants

aspirin, plavix
(both a and b)

platelet inhibitors

low cholesterol, liver damage, headache
(all of the above)

antilipemic

aspirin

antiplatelet

simvastatin

contraindicated w/liver failure

Bile acid sequestrant

Questran/cholestyramine

lidocane

treat cardiac arrhythmias

heparin

IV anticoagulant

Simvastatin
(muscle)

Muscle cramps

Simvastatin
(inhibit)

HMG-COA

Questran

Reduce cholesterol

Coumadin

Do not take w/aspirin

Vitamin K
(warfarin)

reverse warfarin effect

Niacin

transient flushing

prevent formation, treat thromboses
(both a and c)

anticoagulants work by

angina, high blood pressure
(both a and b)

anticoagulans treat

treat hypertension, reduce blood volume, lower potassium
(all of the above)

diuretics

capo, vaso, loten
(all of the above)

ACE inhibitors (CVL)

Beta Agonist

albuterol

Allergic Rhinitis

Flonase

Antihistamine

Fexofenadine

decongestant

pseudoephedrine

Humibid LA

expectorant

salmeterol

Not in acute asthma attack

used as sedating, in IV


(both a and b)

Benadryl

dextomethorphan

antitussive

Beta 1&2 agonist

Treat asthma

montelukast

prevent asthmatic symptoms

Xanthines

related to coffee

breaks up mucus

expectorant

tachy, tremors, nausea
(all of the above)

Beta agonist side effects

Metered dose inhaler

MDI

water retention, gain, electrolyte imbalance

Corticosteroids side effect

acetaminophen

not anti-inflammatory

ibuprofen

NSAID

morphine

Attaches to MU receptors

NSAID

avoid w/peptic ulcers

duragesic

topical pain relieve patch

analgesic, antipuretic
(both a and c)

aspirin (analgesic)

acetaminophen, analgesic
(both a and b)

Tylenol

Imitrex

Migrane

Lortab, hydrocodone, w/acetaminophine
(all of the above)

Vicodin

Narc. Analog

Ultram

acetamenophen
(contraindicator)

Contraindicated w/liver disease or alcohol

Stadol/buterphanol

Pain relieve Nasal spray

chronic/cancel pain

Indication for narcotics

habit, desire, "needing" drug

drug dependancy

Halothane/fluothane

Inhalation for general (deep) anesthesia

Phase III
Stage 3

Surgical procedure performed in

Diprivan

general anesthesia or conscious sedation

succinylcholine

prevent spasms during surgery

spinal/epi

Naropin/ropivacaine

cocaine

topical anestetic

atropine

reduce fluid/treat bradycardia

antiemetic

Zofran/ondansetron

Versed/Demerol

used in gastroscopy

reverse Versed/midazolam

Romazicon/flumazenil

machinery, depression, dependancy


(all of the above)

Contraindication for sedatives/hypntics

Tricycic, MAO, SSRI
(all of the above)

Antidepressants

Dry mouth, blurred vision
(both a and b)

Tryciclic side effects

Insomnia, nausea, hypertension
(all of the above)

MAO side effects