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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the mechanism of levodopa (L-dopa)
Metabolized to dopamine via dopa decarboxylase
Which drug is metabolized to dopamine via dopa decarboxylase?
levodopa
What is levodopa (L-dopa) used to treat?
Treats all symptoms of Parkinson's- do not start tx until patient shows debilitation.
Which drug treats all symptoms of Parkinson's- do not start tx until patient shows debilitation?
Levodopa (L-dopa)
What is carbidopa used to treat?
Treats Parkinson's with levodopa (L-dopa), minimizing levodopa's peripheral side effects
Which drug treats Parkinson's with levodopa (L-dopa), minimizing levodopa's peripheral side effects
levodopa (L-dopa)
What is the mechanism of action of carbidopa
L-AAAD inhibitor with no CNS penetrance
Which drug is an L-AAAD inhibitor with no CNS penetrance
Carbidopa
What is entacapone used for?
Co-administer with L-dopa to prolong the action of dopamine and increase L-DOPA access to the brain
Which drug is co-administered with L-dopa to prolong the action of dopamine and increase L-DOPA access to the brain
entacapone
What is the mechanism of action of entacapone
COMT inhibitor in the periphery. COMT metabolizes both dopamine and L-dopa so inhibition will increase L-DOPA access to the brain and prolong the action of dopamine
Which drug is a COMT inhibitor in the periphery. COMT metabolizes both dopamine and L-dopa so inhibition will increase L-DOPA access to the brain and will prolong the action of dopamine
entacapone