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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Antiseptics are.
-microbe growth inhibitors
used on living tissue
Disinfectants are>
-organism killers
-for non-living surfaces
Acidic agents include>
-Acetic acid 1-5%
-Benzoic, boric, lactic acids
-antibact./fungal, blader irrigation,
Alcohol most effective in concetrations are...
60-70%, decrease @>60% <95%
*used as a cleansing agent, and utensil disnfectant.
Aldehydes are?
-Caustic
-Disinfectants
-Sterilize surg equipment
Biguanide Agents is..
-Hibiclens
Dyes are used for what..
Antibacterial, antifungal
What is Dakin's solution?
-Antibacterial antiseptic irrigation (chlorine)
-0.5% used for topical skin
-5% is for cleaner, bleach is 5.25%
Halazone is use to do what?
Sanitize drinking water.
What is Ammoniated mercury, what is it used for?
-inorganic mercurial agent
-tx impetigo, psoriasis, pediculosis
What is Thimersal?
-Organic mercurial
-Topical antiseptic, antibacterial
Iodine compounds kill what?
all microbes
H2O2 (Oxidizers)
-kills bact/vir/and spores at high concentration
-destroys new cells as well as bacteria
Phenolic Compounds (cresol, carbolic acid, Lysol.
-disinfectant
-
Nursing Implications>
-allergies to Iodine and shell fish
-concentration, skin condition and hydration, exposure time, size of area