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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Sulfadiazine - Sulfonamide
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MECHANISM: inhibit folic acid synthesis (paraaminobenzoic acid, PABA, precursor). EFFECT: bacteriostatic.
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Sulfamethoxazole - Sulfonamide
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MECHANISM: inhibit folic acid synthesis (paraaminobenzoic acid, PABA, precursor). EFFECT: bacteriostatic
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Sulfasalazine - Sulfonamide
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MECHANISM: inhibit folic acid synthesis (paraaminobenzoic acid, PABA, precursor). EFFECT: bacteriostatic
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TMP - Sulfonamide
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MECHANISM: inhibits conversion of dihydrofolate to folinic acid. EFFECT: bacteriostatic
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Penicillin G - Natural Penicillin
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MECHANISM: Interfere with the synthesis of peptidoglycans, which inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall. EFFECT: Bacteriocidal. USE: UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, meningitis, pnuemonia
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Penicillin V - Natural Penicillin
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MECHANISM: Interfere with the synthesis of peptidoglycans, which inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall. EFFECT: Bacteriocidal EFFECT: Bacteriocidal. USE: UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, meningitis, pnuemonia
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Nafcillin - Penicillinase resistant (beta lactimase resistant)
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MECHANISM: Interfere with the synthesis of peptidoglycans, which inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall. EFFECT: Bacteriocidal EFFECT: Bacteriocidal. USE: UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, meningitis, pnuemonia
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Cloxacillin - Penicillin resistant (beta lactimase resistant)
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MECHANISM: Interfere with the synthesis of peptidoglycans, which inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall. EFFECT: Bacteriocidal EFFECT: Bacteriocidal. USE: UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, meningitis, pnuemonia
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Oxacillin - Penicillin resistant (beta lactimase resistant)
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MECHANISM: Interfere with the synthesis of peptidoglycans, which inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall. EFFECT: Bacteriocidal EFFECT: Bacteriocidal. USE: UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, meningitis, pnuemonia
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Amoxicillin - Aminopenicillin
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MECHANISM: Interfere with the synthesis of peptidoglycans, which inhibits synthesis of bacterial cell wall. EFFECT: Bacteriocidal EFFECT: Bacteriocidal. USE: UTI, gonorrhea, syphilis, meningitis, pnuemonia
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