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72 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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epinephrine
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a + b agonist
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norepinephrine
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a + b1
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isoproterenol
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b
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clonidine
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a2 agonist
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a-methyldopa
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a2 agonist
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phenylephrine
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a1 agonist
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guanfacine
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a2 agonist
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guanabenz
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a2 agonist
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dobutamine
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b1 agonist
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albuterol
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b2 agonist
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dopamine
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D1 and B1
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methoxamine
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a agonist
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midodrine
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a1 agonist
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ephedrine
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release of NE, CNS stimulant
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xylometazoline
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a agonist
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oxymetazoline
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a agonist
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amphetamine
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NE stimulant
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methamphetamine
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NE stimulant wiht higher central action
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fenoldopam
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D1 agonist
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bromocriptine
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D2 agonist
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phenoxybenzamine
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a1 and a2 antagonist
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phentolamine
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a1 and a2 antagonist
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prazosin
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a1 antagonist
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doxazosin
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a1 antogonist
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terazosin
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a1 antagonist
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tamsulosin
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a2 antagonist
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labetalol
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B > a1 antagonist
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propranolol
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b1 and b2 antagonist
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nadolol
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b1 and b2 antagonist
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timolol
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b1 and b2 antagonist
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metoprolol
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b1>b2 antagonist
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atenolol
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b1>b2 antagonist
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pindolol
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b1 and b2 antagonist, partial agonist
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carvedilol
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b>a1 antagonist
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esmolol
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b1>b2 antagonist
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nitroglycerin
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releases NO in smooth muscle
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propranolol
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b antagonist
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verapamil
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Ca channel blocker
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diltiazem
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Ca channel blocker
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nifedipine (dihydropyridine)
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Ca channel blocker
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furosemide
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loop diuretic
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HCTZ
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thiazide antidiuretic
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spironolactone
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aldosterone antagonist (K sparing diuretic)
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captopril
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ACE inhibitor
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losartan
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angiotensin receptor blocker
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enalaprildigoxin
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ACE inhibitor
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carvedilol
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b1 antagonist
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digoxin
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Na-K-ATPase inhibitor
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isosorbide dinitrate
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releases NO, venodilator
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hydralazine
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arteriolar dilator
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nitroprusside
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arteriolar and venodilator
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inamrinone
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phosphodiesterase type 3 inhibitor
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milrinone
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phosphodiesterase type 3 inhibitor
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nesiritide
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natriuretic peptide, diuresis
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procainamide
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class 1a
primary block Na channels secondary block K channels |
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quinidine
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class 1a
primary block Na channels secondary block K channels |
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lidocaine
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class 1b
Na channel blocker |
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flecainide
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class 1c
Na channel blocker |
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propranolol
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class 2
adrenoceptor blocker |
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amiodarone
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K, Na, Ca channel, B blocker
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dofetilide
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class 3
K channel blocker |
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verapamil
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class 4
Ca channel blocker |
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diltizem
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class 4
Ca channel blocker |
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adenosine
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activates K inward current, blocks Ca channel
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magnesium
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interacts w/Na-K-ATPase channel
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Potassium
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increases K permeability
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Bile acid sequestrants, resins
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High LDL, interrupts enter-hepatic circulation of bile acids and prevents their reabsorption
can raise triglycerides lowers LDL, small rise in HDL |
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intestinal absorption inhibitors
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High LDL, inhibits lipid precursor absoroption and interrupts enterohepatic recirculation of sterols form bile
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Niacin, nicotinic acid
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High LDL, High tirglyceride, low HDL
lowers triglycerides, lowers LDL, increases HDL |
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fibric acid derivatives, fibrates
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low HDL, high triglycerides, inhibits triglyceride synthesis
sig lowering of triglycerides modest rise in HDL |
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marine oils
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high triglycerdies
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statins
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High LDL
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