Pharm 1 Midterm

Front 1

additive

Back 1

combination of 2 drugs gives the maximum effect of each drug

Front 2

amphetamine

Back 2

central nervous system stimulant

Front 3

antidote

Back 3

agent given to counteract the unwanted effect of a drug

Front 4

antihistamine

Back 4

drug which blocks the action of histamine in the body and helps to prevent allergic reactions

Front 5

barbiturate

Back 5

sedative and hypnotic

Front 6

contraindications

Back 6

factors in a pt's condition which prevent the use of a particular drug or tx

Front 7

cumulation

Back 7

administration of small repeated doses of a drug that the drug builds up in the body

Front 8

depressant

Back 8

agent that reduces functional activity

Front 9

FDA

Back 9

gov't agency having the legal responsibility for enforcing proper drug manufacture and clinical uses

Front 10

hospital formulary

Back 10

reference listing of drugs and their appropriate clinical uses

Front 11

hypnotic

Back 11

drug which produces sleep

Front 12

idiosyncrasy

Back 12

rare toxic effect produced in a particularly sensitive individual but not seen in most pts

Front 13

interstitial

Back 13

the IV fliud is running into the tissue, not the vein

Front 14

narcotic

Back 14

habit forming drug used for acute pain which can cause stupor or insensibility

Front 15

parenteral administration

Back 15

administration of drugs by injection into the skin, muscles or veins

Front 16

phenothiazines

Back 16

major tranquilizers used for control of psychosis

Front 17

sedative

Back 17

mild hypnotic drug: relaxing but not necessarily producing sleep

Front 18

side effect

Back 18

toxic effect which routinely results from the used of a drug

Front 19

stimulant

Back 19

an agent which excites and promotes functional activity

Front 20

tolerance

Back 20

condition of becoming resistant to the action of a drug

Front 21

toxicity

Back 21

harmful effects of a drug

Front 22

tranquilizers

Back 22

drugs used to control anxiety

Front 23

D5W

Back 23

5% dextrose in water

Front 24

5%D/S

Back 24

5% dextrose in saline

Front 25

2/3 - 1/3

Back 25

2/3 dextrose 1/3 saline (code 8)

Front 26

Normal Saline

Back 26

saline solution (.9 Na/Cl)

Front 27

5% G/R

Back 27

5% glucose in ringers

Front 28

D/5 1/2 N saline

Back 28

5% dextrose in water with .45 NaCl

Front 29

Percocet Demi

Back 29

Oxycodone

Front 30

Percodan

Back 30

Oxycodone

Front 31

Dilaudid

Back 31

Hydromorphone

Front 32

Codeine

Back 32

Codeine

Front 33

Demerol

Back 33

Meperidine

Front 34

Hycodan

Back 34

Hydrocodone

Front 35

Tylenol #3

Back 35

Acetaminophen and 30mg Codeine

Front 36

Morphine

Back 36

Morphine

Front 37

Darvon N

Back 37

Propoxyphene

Front 38

Talwin

Back 38

Pentazocine

Front 39

Apirin

Back 39

Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA)

Front 40

Advil

Back 40

Ibuprophen

Front 41

Motrin

Back 41

Ibuprophen

Front 42

Tylenol P

Back 42

Acetaminophen

Front 43

Atasol

Back 43

Acetaminophen

Front 44

Entrophen

Back 44

ASA Enteric Coated

Front 45

Indocid

Back 45

Indomethacin

Front 46

Naprosyn

Back 46

Naproxen

Front 47

Toradol

Back 47

Ketorolac

Front 48

Voltaren

Back 48

Diclofenac

Front 49

Dilantin

Back 49

Phenytoin

Front 50

Phenobarbital

Back 50

Phenobarbital

Front 51

Rivotril

Back 51

Clonzepam

Front 52

Tegretol

Back 52

Carbamazepine

Front 53

Sinemet

Back 53

Carbidopa-Levodopa

Front 54

Cogentin

Back 54

Benztropine

Front 55

Comtan

Back 55

Entacapone

Front 56

Buspar

Back 56

Buspirone

Front 57

Ativan

Back 57

Lorazepam

Front 58

Halcion

Back 58

Triazolam

Front 59

Serax

Back 59

Oxazepam

Front 60

Valium

Back 60

Diazepam

Front 61

Xanax

Back 61

Alprazolam

Front 62

Largactil

Back 62

Chlorpromazine

Front 63

Haldol

Back 63

Haloperidol

Front 64

Mellaril

Back 64

Thioridazine

Front 65

Lithium

Back 65

Lithium

Front 66

Risperdal

Back 66

Risperidone

Front 67

Stelazine

Back 67

Trifluroperazine

Front 68

Clozapine

Back 68

Clozaril

Front 69

Elavil

Back 69

Amitriptyline

Front 70

Effexor

Back 70

Venlafaxine

Front 71

Paxil

Back 71

Paroxetine

Front 72

Celexa

Back 72

Citalopram

Front 73

Prozac

Back 73

Fluoxetine

Front 74

Zoloft

Back 74

Sertraline

Front 75

Analgesics

Back 75

given for relief of pain

Front 76

Narcotic Analgesics

Back 76

given for acute pain

Front 77

Analgesic Antipyretic

Back 77

given for mild to moderate pain and may also be used as an antipyretic and/or imflammatory

Front 78

Anti-inflammatory or NSAID

Back 78

used primarily for disorders of the joints, such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis

Front 79

Anticonvulsants

Back 79

given for the tx of seizures

Front 80

Antiparkinsons Agents

Back 80

used for the tx of Parkinson's disease

Front 81

Anxiolytics

Back 81

administered to relieve anxiety and tension

Front 82

Antipsychotics

Back 82

given to reduce mental tension and anxiety related to psychotic disorders

Front 83

Antidepressants

Back 83

used to relieve depression

Front 84

General Anaesthetic

Back 84

produce unconsciousness with muscle relaxation and suppression of reflexes

Front 85

Local Anaesthetic

Back 85

produce loss of sensation in a limited area of the body by "deadening" the nerves in that area

Front 86

Epidural

Back 86

anaesthetic injected into the lower back to produce anaesthesia from the area of injection down

Front 87

Prelone

Back 87

Predisolone

Front 88

Solucortef

Back 88

Hydrocortisone

Front 89

Deltasone

Back 89

Prednisone

Front 90

Decadron

Back 90

Dexamthasone

Front 91

DiaBeta

Back 91

Glyburide

Front 92

Glucophage

Back 92

Metformin

Front 93

Diabenese

Back 93

Chlorpropramide

Front 94

Humulin N

Back 94

Humulin N

Front 95

Humulin R

Back 95

Humulin R

Front 96

Humulog

Back 96

Insulin Lispro

Front 97

Lantus

Back 97

Glargine

Front 98

Glucocorticoids

Back 98

used to treat inflammatory conditions and severe allergic reactions

Front 99

Oral Hypoglycemics

Back 99

control hyperglycemia in stable or mild conditions of Diabetes Mellitus

Front 100

Insulins

Back 100

control insulin levels