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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what caused pressure to convert to Islam

The crusades, campaigns to free the holy land by the Europeans

the Islamic Empire came under new leadership with the defeat of the Umayyads. The new dynasty became known as ?

Abassid

With the new dynasty of Abassid, the capital moved to where?

Baghdad

What did Islamic scientists correct

they said that the sun was the center of the solar system, improved astrolabe which is a tool used for solving problems relating to time and position of the sun

what are some early islamic inventions

water turbine, crank shaft, vertical windmill, crank shaft, astrolabe

The muslim word made improvement to farming, how?

developed windmill to pump water out of the ground, this led to increased production of crops such as almonds, sugar cane, and citrus fruit

muslim engineers learned how to use ____________ to produce power

water, wind, steam, and oil

why was the expansion of Islam into Asia Minor was delayed for what reason

stubborn resistance of the Byzantine Empire

the capital of Byzantine Empire

Constantinople

the Byzantine Empire secret weapon

Greek fire, a chemical mixture burned upon impact and spread when doused with water

Charles, ruler of the Franks became known as ?

Charles Martel

why did Charles Martel earn that name

because he led an army to stop the advance of the Muslim forces in Europe.

What battle did Charles Martel defeat the Muslim army

Battle of Tours in 732