Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Menorrhagie
|
heavy and long bleeding
|
|
|
Polymenorrhea =
|
short menstrual cycle
|
|
|
Oligomenorrhea =
|
long menstrual cycle
|
|
|
Metromenorrhagia =
|
irregular long and heavy bleeding
|
|
|
premenstrual syndrome, type 1-4
|
Type I.- in the midlle of the cycle
Type II.- second third of the cycle Type III.- midlle and second half Type IV.- same as typ I + peri menstrual period |
|
|
premenstrual syndrome
1) who 2) def 3) when |
1) 25-33% of the female population 30-45 years
2) Definice : cyklic, repetitive – changes - 3) second half of the cycle |
|
|
etiology of premenstral syndrome
|
• High oestrogens, low progesterons
• Hyperprolaktemy • hypokalcemie, deficit vitamins • High aldosteron, higher activity renin angiotensin system |
|
|
premenstrual syndrome - clinical
|
• Depresion, anxiety,
• Breast pain • Oedemas • GIT issues • Head ache |
|
|
premenstrual syndrome - examination
|
• Ultrasound
• Organic issues (hyperprolaktemy, endometriosis) |
|
|
premenstrual syndrome - therapy
|
• Non- farmacologic
• Dealing with organic issues …. • Dietetic and water metabolism |
|
|
pharmacologic therapy of premenstrual syndrome
|
• diuretics
• nesteroid antiflogiscs (dysmenorea) • bromokriptin (breast pain) • suplementation of the Ca2+ |
|
|
hormonal therapy of premenstrual syndrome
|
o COC,
o gestagens (Depo-provera) o Analogs GnRh |
|
|
psychopharmacologic therapy of premenstrual syndrome
|
SSSRI- sentralin, citalopram)
|
|
|
surgical therapy of premenstrual syndrome
|
bilateral oophorektomy (the surgical removal of ovaries)
|
