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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Health Care System |
A group of people, agencies, and/or institutions that provide health care services to individuals in a variety of settings |
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Health Care Professionals |
The individuals who wish to care for the people seeking to improve their health status |
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Ambulatory Care Centers |
Also known as Community Centers, provide health care consultations, treatment, and mediation using advanced medical technology. Outpatient basis |
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Acute Care Hospitals |
Institutions that provide care for individuals who have a disease that comes on quickly or that lasts for a short period of time as well as injuries. |
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Proprietary |
For profit |
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Charity Based |
Non-profit |
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Oncology |
Care for patients with cancer |
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HMO |
Health Maintenence Organization |
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Palliative Care |
Hospice care- critically ill |
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Examples of public insurance: |
Medi-caid/Medi-cal Medicare Affordable Care Act (ACA) |
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Examples of Private Insurance: |
PPOs HMOs POS |
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Deductible |
Minimum amount that a person may pay out of pocket before health insurer will pay any expenses. |
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Coinsurance |
Splitting the cost between individuals and their insurance carrier |
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4 Major Government Health Insurance Programs |
Medicare Medicaid Tricare Children's health insurance program- (CHIP) |
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Medicare Part A |
Plan in which you're automatically enrolled when you apply for Medicare-Hospital insurance plan |
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Medicare Part B |
Covers services and supplies that are medically necessary to treat your health condition. The Part B is your medical insurance plan. |
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Medicare Part C |
Also known as Medicare Advantage Plan, enables beneficiaries to select a plan that includes supplemental insurance. Covers out-of-pocket costs not covered by part A & B. Must participate in A&B to get C |
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Medicare Part D |
Medicare Rx drug benefit, a US federal government program that subsidizes the costs of Rx drugs & Rx drug insurance premiums for medical beneficiaries. |
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Medicare Part A includes: |
Inpatient hospital coverage, SNFs, nursing home care, and hospice |
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Medicare Part B includes: |
Outpatient services such as labs and doctor visits, DME, or any medical equipment used in the home to aid in better quality of living. Can also cover ambulance & preventative services |
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DME |
Durable Medical Equipment |
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True/False: Medicare Part D can only be purchased with Part C |
False: Can be purchased separately as only MC part D or in addition to MC Part C |
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DRGs |
Diagnosis-Related Groups |
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Formula to calculate reimbursement for health care providers in acute care settings (hospitals) |
DRGs |
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What are the 2 types of DRGs? |
1. Principle DX 2. Secondary DX |
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Principal DX |
The primary condition that led to the patient being admitted to the hospital |
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Secondary DX |
Complications that may affect the patients course of treatment or prolonging the length of the patients hospital stay. |
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What is Medicaid |
Largest source of funding for health insurance for low income families in the US. Funded by both the federal and state government, though it's managed at only the state level |
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How do you qualify for Medicaid? |
Must earn salary below poverty level- Individual: $14,000/year or less Family of 4: $29,000/year or less |
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What is CHIP? |
Designed for qualified families with children who don't have health insurance coverage. Don't pay for health coverage but may be responsible for co-pays. Pregnant women may also qualify for prenatal services under this |
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Who manages and regulates Tricare? |
Department of Defense |
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What are the 2 types of private health insurances? |
HMOs and PPOs |
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PPO |
Preferred Provider Organization |
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What is IPAB? |
Independent Payment Advisory Board |
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What are ACOs? |
Accountable Care Organizations |