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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mosquitoes are unique in that they are the only pests whose control is mandated by state law




True or False

True

In New Jersey, The County Mosquito Control Agencies are responsible for controlling


mosquitos.

True or False




True

Essential to any mosquito control program is a thorough knowledge of the mosquito including its life cycle, habits, numbers & location



True or False

True

The responsible certified applicator is jointly liable for all violations committed by any pesticide operator, he is responsible for.


True or False

True

For mosquito applications on ______ a mosquito /fly permit is required from the NJ Pesticide Control Program.


a) an aggregate area larger than 3 acres


b) any size area


c) areas larger than 2 acres

a) an aggregate area larger than 3 acres

Mosquitos differ from other diptera by : (1) having numerous scales on the edges & veins of the wings. (2) by females having mouthparts extended into a long proboscis which contains needle like stylets.




True or False



True

This piercing-sucking mouthpart are suited for penetrating the skin of the host and sucking blood.


a) antenna


b) proboscis


c) palpus

b) proboscis

Recognition of the differences between or the presence or absence of certain structures and markings is necessary for the identification of a particular mosquito.


True or False

True

Mosquitos sharing certain common characters are grouped into a genus and given a generic name such as Aedes or Culex.


True or False

True

Identifying mosquitoes to species is a difficult task & requires a microscope and considerable experience.


True or False

True

Most adult mosquitoes keys apply only to females. the sex of the mosquito must be determined prior to identification by examining the head.


True or False

True

Male mosquitoes have a bushy antennae and a long palpi.


True or False

True

Female mosquitoes have few bristles on their antennae and have short palpi


True or False

True

Larva with no air tube:


a) Aedes


b) Anopheles


c) Culex

b) Anopheles

Larva with relatively stout air tube: only one pair of tufts on air tubes:


a) Culex


b) Culiseta


c) Aedes

c) Aedes

Larva with relatively slender air tube; several tufts or single hairs on the tube:


a) Culiseta


b) Culex


C) Coquillettidia

b) Culex

Knowing the location and appearance of various structures and markings on the larvae is essential to proper identification.


True or False

True

Which of the following characteristics best describe adult female mosquitoes?


a) One pair of wings with numerous scales on the edges and veins & piercing-sucking mouthparts


b) Two pairs of net veined wings & piercing-sucking mouthparts

c) one pair of wings, elbowed antennae and piercing-sucking mouthparts





a) One pair of wings with numerous scales on the edges and veins & piercing-sucking mouthparts

Male & female mosquitoes may be separated by the appearance of antennae & mouthparts


T F

True

Adult female mosquitoes whose palpi appear to be the same length as the proboscis belong to which genus?


a) Aedes
b) Anopheles
c) Culex
d) Psophora



b) Anopheles

The larvae of which genus has no air tubes


a) Aedes


b) Anopheles


c) Culex

b) Anopheles

An adult mosquito having an abdomen with a blunt tip & mixed dark & pale, broad wing scales belongs to which genus?


a) Aedes


b) Coquillettidia


c) Culiseta


d) Culex

b) Coquillettidia

Mosquitoes undergo complete metamorphosis and thus develop through four life stages



egg, larva, pupa & adult




T F

True

The eggs of mosquitoes are normally black & very visible to the naked eye


T F

False, they are barely visible to the naked eye

The majority of mosquitoes deposit their eggs singly , either directly on the water surface or on moist surfaces which will later flood.


T F

True

Certain mosquitoes lay eggs with floats which enable the eggs to remain on the water surface.
Other mosquitoes glue their eggs together to form a buoyant egg "raft" of "boat"


T F

True

Various types of egg deposition are not useful in


identifying the particular groups or genera of mosquitoes.


T F

False, it is helpful in identifying the particular groups or genera of mosquitoes.

The larval stage of the mosquito is the aquatic


T F

True

Although they live in the water, most larvae must repeatedly return to the surface to obtain air.


T F

True

Culicene mosquitoes which include all genera but Anopheles, possess an air tube or siphon on the tip of the abdomen which acts as a snorkel and enables them to breathe air while submerged


T F

True

Anopheline mosquitoes do not have an airtube & must position themselves vertically to the water surface to obtain air.


T F

False, they position themselves horizontally at the water surface.

Mosquito larvae feed on a variety of small particles which are swept into their mouths by the action of a series of small brushes located near their mouths.




T F


True

Mosquito pupae are comma shaped & have a pair of breathing tubes or "trumpets" near the head.


T F

True

Pupae do not feed but remain quite active & are capable of rapid movement.


T F

True

The primary function of the male mosquitoes is reproduction.


T F

True

The antennae of the male mosquito are covered with sensitive hairs which enable the male to detect and locate the female by the vibrations of her wing beat.


T F

True

The female mosquito require blood for the production of eggs.


T F

True

Male mosquitoes never feed on blood and cannot bite.


T F

True

The blood meal needed for egg production may be obtained from a variety of animals including humans.


T F

True

Some species prefer to feed on one type of host while others feed on a number of different animals.


T F

True
Female mosquitoes may feed on several locations on the same host or on different hosts until a full blood meal is obtained.

T F
True