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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what is an aspect of one's psychology that influences their behavior in a consistent way across time and across situations
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personality
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personality theory of bodily fuilds
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greek phiosophers
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personality theory of head shape
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franz gall
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personality theory of body shape
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sheldon
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personality theory of birth order
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sulloway
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hippocrates 4 humors of black bile is
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melancholic, sad brooding
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hippocrates 4 humors of phlegm
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phlegmatic, apathetic sluggish
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hippocrates 4 humors of blood
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sanguine, cheerful and active
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hippocrates 4 humors of choleric
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excitable and irritable
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who created the personality circle where there are poles and three dimensions on how neurotic you and and how psychotic you are overlap
unstable, extraverted, stable, introverted |
eysenck
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who created the big five factor with extraversions, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, openness
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mccrae and costa
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what do most personality theories talk about
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structure, motivation, growth, therapy
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the glove hysteria is an example of what
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conservation of energy, were energy is blocked and manifests in other form of avenue
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according to freud, what part of the mind to which we have direct access
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conscious
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according to freud what part of the mind that is not in consciousness currently but can be easily brought
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preconscious
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according to freud what part of the mind is the part we have no access to but influences behavior
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unconscious
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what is full of unconscious wishes and desires, would report conscious and some preconscious but unconscious have the most effect
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topographical model
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what does id motivate to move us toward
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immediate gratification
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what is the primary process of id
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pleasure principle
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the ego is constrained by what
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reality principle
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defense mechanism where re channel the id impulse in the opposite
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reaction formation
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defense mechanism where you say someone else feels that way
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projection
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defence mechanism where channel energy into something else
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sublimation
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stage where id wants to stick things in mouth
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oral
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stage where learn to potty train
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anal
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stage where genitals inadequacy with same sex parent, edifice complex
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phallic
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part of id where sex is dormant
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latency
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id is in high gear, think about sex
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genital
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view human nature as essentially positive, self actualization
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humanistic theory of personality
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who founded self actualization,
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maslow
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who found person centered approach to mental health, natural tendency is toward goodness and harmony
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carl rogers
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who found perceived vs objective experience where people vary in their perceptions of themselves
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Carl Rogers
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what is it when you are not in touch with your feelings and ideal self is not realistic
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incongruence
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what are problems with freud
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too general, key portions are contrary to recent data, biased against females
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