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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

temperament

stable individual differences in emotional reactivity

this system is believed to regulate our response to rewards

Behavioral activation system (BAS)

Angelmans Syndrome

People who are diagnose with this syndrtome are almost always happy and cheerful

What is Eugenics

The movement began by Francis Galton that advocated the improvement of human hereditary traits through the promotion of higher reproduction of more desire people and traits, and reduced reproduction of less desired people and traits

neurotransmitters

the chemical nerves use to communicate

regulates emotional responses, prioritizes, and anticipates for the future

frontal lobe

origin of basic emotions and motivation

amygdalia

damage to this hemisphere often results in wild mood swings and energy level

right hemisphere

damage to this hemisphere may result in schizophrenic like symptoms, characterized by disorganized and illogical thinking

left hemisphere

accidental damage


deliberate damage


imaging

ways to study the brain

WHo is Hans Eysenck

this person theorized that some people seek stimulation because they experienced a low level of brain arousal, while other people shy away from stimulation because they have high level of brain arousal

This person theorized that if behavior changes the environment is a good way, the animal is more likely to perform that same behavior

B.F. Skinner

This person theorizes that by pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus you could achieve a conditioned response

Ivan Pavlov

This person theorized about the level of control people think they have over their outcomes

Julian Rotter

This person theorizes that each of us tries to make sense of our world by drawing on a unique set of constructs or lenses through which to frame reality

George Kelly

Lewin"fiel theory" focused on the separateness vs. overlaping nature of aspects of a person's life, which he called______

life space

this theory suggests that there are four basic processes for learning, Attention, Retention, Reproduction/Immitation, and Motivation

social learning theory

Stereotypes and prejudice are examples of the useful process of _______becoming harmful

categorization

This theory posits that people actively endeavor to make sense of their worllds

personal construct theory

When behavior is learnes after seeing another person perform the behavior, this is called____

observational learning

In Pavlov's early classical conditioning experiments, food was the ______ and a bell which was originally a neutral stimulus became a _______ when paired with the food

Unconditioned stimulus


conditioned stimulus

Behaviorism rejects this information gathering technique

introspection

Acquired responses to situation similar to an original situations that induced a certain feeling

secondary or acquired drives

the expectation about how competent you'll be able to perform a certain behavior in a certain situation

self-efficacy

the theory that aggression is the result of blocking a persons effort to attain a goal

frustration-aggression hypothesis