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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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WEIRD
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Western Educated Industrialised Rich Democratic
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Moral Psychology is...
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Descriptive and based on empirical research
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Moral Philosophy is...
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Prescriptive/normative and based on linguistic and conceptual analysis
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Who set out to solve the Moral/Conventional task?
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Turiel et al, 1987
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SMR (according to Turiel)
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Serious, wrong, bad
Punishable Authority independent General in scope (universal) Appeals to harm |
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SCR (according to Turiel)
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Less serious, less wrong, less bad
Less punishable Authority dependent Local in scope No appeals to harm |
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Challenge to Turiel by saying SMR can be found without appeals to harm.
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Haidt, Koller, & Dias (1993)
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Challenge to Turiel by saying SMR is sometimes not present, even with appeals to harm.
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Kelley, Stich, Haley, Eng, & Fessler (2007)
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Shweder et al. (1997)
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Autonomy (harm/rights):
Community (hierarchy): Divinity (purity): |
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Haidt & Graham, 2004, 2007)
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Autonomy
Harm/ care - representing concerns about violence and the suffering of others, including compassion and care Fairness /reciprocity - representing the norms of reciprocal relations, equality, rights and justice. Community Authority /respect - representing moral obligations related to hierarchical relations, such as obedience, duty, respect for superiors, and protection of subordinates. Ingroup/ loyalty - covering moral obligations related to group membership, such as loyalty, betrayal, and expectations of preferential treatment for ingroup members relative to outgroup members. Divinity Purity / sanctity - representing the moral ideal of living in an elevated, noble, and less carnal way, based on intuitions about divinity, feelings of moral disgust, and purity of body, mind and soul. |
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WEIRD moralise...
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harm/care and fairness/reciprocity
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NON-WEIRD moralise
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All five domains
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