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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is abandoned property?
Owner has voluntarily given up possession with the intent to give up title and control.
When has a finder acquired rights in abandoned property?
If the finder has possession with the intent to assert title and control.
What is lost property?
Property lost through no voluntary affirmative act by the owner.
What is mislaid property?
Property lost through an affirmative act by the owner in placing it down, and the owner leaves it behind.
Who gets mislaid property?
Owner/occupier of the premises where it is found.
Who gets lost property?
The finder gets the lost property unless:
-Finder is a trespasser
-Finder is a servant acting in role, or
-Property was found in a highly private locus (home or private office)
What are the requirements to transfer a gift inter vivos?
Donative intent + valid delivery + valid acceptance
When is delivery if donor makes out a check to donee?
When cashed/paid. Unless it is a third party's instrument, in which case delivery is now (even if donor doesn't endorse the check).
When is delivery of a gift of a stock certificate?
When handed to donee.
When is delivery if donor uses a middle man to convey the gift?
If the middle man is donor's agent, it is when handed to donee. If the middle man is donee's agent, it is as soon as the middle man gets it.
What is a gift causa mortis?
A gift made in contemplation of death.
What type of danger is necessary for a gift causa mortis?
Peril faced must be to a fair degree of certainty that death is imminent and likely to occur.
When can a causa mortis gift be revoked?
-At any time by donor.
-If donee predeceases donor.
-If donor recovers.
What happens to a gift causa mortis if the donor dies?
The gift transfers to donee, even if donor died for some different reason that the peril that gave rise to the gift.
What is a bailment?
Bailee takes custody of a chattel with intent to serve as bailee.
Is a safe deposit box bailed?
Yes, even though the bank doesn't know what is in the box.
When is a car bailed by a parking garage?
Only if the keys have been given up.
What's the liability standard if the bailor is the one benefiting?
Gross negligence.
What's the liability standard if the bailee is the one benefiting?
Even slight negligence is enough.
What is the liability standard if both bailor and bailee are benefiting?
Ordinary care.
When is there strict liability for a bailment?
For unauthorized use or mis-delivery (except for vehicles in a parking lot).
What type of bailment liability can be limited by an exculpatory clause.
Ordinary negligence only (no limited liability for gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional conduct). *Bailor must have received effective notice of the limitation.*
Are items on consignment bailed?
Yes, and they cannot be included in a bankruptcy estate of the bailee.
What is a common carrier?
One who undertakes *for hire* to *transport* persons/goods *for all who apply* from place to place.
A common carrier is considered the insurer of the items unless there is ___?
An act of god, faulty packaging by shipper, or perishable goods and nature took its course.