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99 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Your Credit Report includes information regarding your salary level and savings account balances
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False
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If you find an error in your credit file, there is little you can do about it since the information did not originate with you.
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False
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Information which will likely impact negatively on your credit report includes late payments, accounts turned over to collection, judgements, liens, and bankruptcies.
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True
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A credit score is a number that indicates how likely you are to pay on a loan or credit card as agreed.
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True
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In the article A Breadwinner's Tale, the author's father was not aware that he owed money on credit cards
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False
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In the article A Breadwinner's Tale, the author's father incurred debt to:
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Support a standard of living well above his income level.
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In the article A breadwinner's Tale, the author responded to his father's predicament by:
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Trying to get his dad to communicate the debt problem as the first step in possibly resolving it.
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The best FICO Score to have is:
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850
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The key determinate of your fico score, accounting for 35% of the total number is:
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Whether you've paid your bills on time.
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The air credit reporting act gives ________________ the authority to enforce its provisions.
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federal trade commission, federal reserve board, federal deposit insurance corporation.
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A major purpose of personal financial planning is future economic security.
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True
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Personal financial planning starts by creating a plan of action
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False
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Inflation reduces the buying power of a dollar.
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True
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Savings and investment programs are the main method for achieving financial goals.
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True
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A financial plan is a list of a family's spending for the next month.
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False
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Opportunity cost refers to
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trade-offs when a decision is made.
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The final step in the financial planning process is to
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evaluate and revise your actions
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Financial goals should
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be realistic, be stated in specific, measurable terms, have a time orientation.
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Career planning is the part of the ___________ component of financial planning.
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obtaining
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Financial strategies refer to
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courses of action to achieve financial goals
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Education level is a major influence on a person's potential earning power
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True
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Aptitude tests measure a person's interests related to different types of work.
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False
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An informational interview has the purpose of obtaining employment in a specific job position
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False
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A chronological resume is most appropriate for individuals with a continuous school and work record leading to a specific career area.
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True
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The purpose of a screening interview is to reduce the number of candidates for a job to a workable number
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True
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An interest inventory is designed to measure
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the most satisfying job activities
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An example of a social influence on career opportunities would be
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longer life expectancy
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Networking refers to
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the process of making and using contacts for career development
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Cafeteria-style employee benefits means
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allowing the employee flexible selection among a variety of potential employee benefits
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A ___________________ interview is designed to judge the potential of final candidates for a job position.
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selection
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Most financial records should be kept in a safe-deposit box.
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False
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A personal balance sheet reports the financial position of a person or family on a given date.
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True
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Assets represent amounts owed to others that must be paid within the next year
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False
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Spending less than your income will increase net worth
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True
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A budget deficit exists when actual spending exceeds projected spending
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True
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A __________ is a specific plan for spending
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budget
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An example of liquid asset would be
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a checking account
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_______________ represents amounts owed to others.
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Liabilities
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Definite financial obligations are referred to as
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fixed expenses
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Real estate property tax is based on the appraised value of the property
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True
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Taxable income refers to the amount deducted from a person's pay
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False
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A deduction is an amount subtracted from gross income to arrive at taxable income
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True
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Most people mail the full amount owed in federal income tax each April
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False
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Enrolled agents are IRS auditors who visit people's homes to verify deductions
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False
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________ is fully deductible as an itemized deduction
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Mortgage interest
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The difference between the standard deduction and itemized deduction is
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The standard deduction is a set amount which the taxpayer may deduct from adjusted gross income. Itemized deductions are specific expenses which the taxpayer may identify and deduct from adjusted gross income. The taxpayer may choose the standard deduction or to itemized deductions.
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A significant tax strategy to reduce current Federal income taxes include
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contributing to a retirement plan IRA
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When an IRS agent visits your home or office to verify tax records, this is referred to as an
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Field audit
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An example of tax-exempt income is
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interest from municipal bonds
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A quick source of cash is to liquidate savings
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True
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Demand deposits refer to money deposited in savings accounts
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False
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A credit union usually offers a wider range of financial services than a commercial bank
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False
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A savings account with daily compounding will have higher earnings than an account with quarterly compounding
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True
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A CD account is a checking account that earns interest
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False
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The fewest financial services would probably be offered by an
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investment company
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The rate of return on a savings account may also be referred to as
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yield
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the savings plan that is likely to have a set rate of return is a
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certificate of deposit
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A personal check with guaranteed payment is a
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certified check
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A ___________ endorsement is most useful when depositing checks by mail
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restrictive
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Credit encourages overspending and ties up future income
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True
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With open-end credit, the borrower pays back a onetime loan in a specified period of time and with a specified number of payments
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False
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With closed-end credit, the borrower is permitted to take loans on a continuous basis and is billed for partial payments
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False
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Two general rules of thumb for measuring credit capacity are the debt payments-to-income ratio and debt-to-equity ratio.
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True
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Creditors determine credit worthiness on the basis of character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions.
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True
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An example of closed-end credit is
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installment sales credit
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An example of open-end credit is
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revolving check credit
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Which one of the following is not one of the five C's of credit
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Climate (conditions, character, capacity)
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Most of the information in your credit file may be reported for only ____________ years.
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7
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If you are asked to cosign on a loan, be aware that
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as many as 3 out of 4 cosigners are asked to repay the loan, your liability for this loan may keep you from getting other credit, you could lose any property you have pledged
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Parents or family members are often the source of the least expensive loans
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True
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The consumer finance companies specialize in personal installment loans and second mortgages
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True
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The finance charge is the total dollar amount paid to use credit
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True
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The most basic method of calculating interest is the simple interest formula. It is the interest computed on principal only and without compounding
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True
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The federal trade commission enforces the fair debt collection practices act.
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True
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The best method of comparing credit cost is the
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finance charge and the APR
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Which consumer credit source has been viewed historically as a lender of last resort
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finance company
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You can obtain medium-priced loans from
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commercial banks and credit unions
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Some creditors add finance charges after subtracting payments made during the billing period, this is called the
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Adjusted balance method
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A consumer credit counseling service is a
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Local, nonprofit organization affiliated with the National Foundation for Consumer Credit
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The first phase in a purchasing decision is preshopping activities, which include defining shopping problem and planning your course of action
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True
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Consumer information from businesses is usually the most objective type of data available to help in a buying decision
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False
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Brand name products usually cost more than store brands or generics
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True
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An express warranty is usually in a written form
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True
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Most consumer complaints are resolved with the use of a government agency
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False
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_______ would be an example of a social buying influence
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Lifestyle
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The least objective type of consumer information is likely to be from a
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sales brochure
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The widest variety of products is usually available at a
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department store
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A nonprofit organization created to save money for its members-owners when buying certain products or services is a
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cooperative
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_____________ are publicly supported community law offices that provide legal assistance to consumers who cannot afford their own attorney
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legal aid societies
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The ground rules for retirement planning are rapidly changing
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True
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Due to pension and social security , most people do not suffer any decline in income after retirement
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FALSE
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Social security is the most widely used source of retirement income
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True
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At age 65 what is an average life expectancy of a woman
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19 years
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what is considered the "point of no return" in preparing a comprehensive retirement plan
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45
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The first step in retirement planning is to
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analyze your assets and liabilities
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Under what retirement plan does your employer make nontaxable contributions to the plan for your benefit and reduce your salary by the same amount
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401(K)
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In what type of annuity is the money you pay invested in common stocks or other equities, and the income you receive dependent on the investment results
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variable annuity
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which of the following investments have the greatest potential for risk
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options
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the holding period for short term capital gain is 12 months or less
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true
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