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99 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Your Credit Report includes information regarding your salary level and savings account balances
False
If you find an error in your credit file, there is little you can do about it since the information did not originate with you.
False
Information which will likely impact negatively on your credit report includes late payments, accounts turned over to collection, judgements, liens, and bankruptcies.
True
A credit score is a number that indicates how likely you are to pay on a loan or credit card as agreed.
True
In the article A Breadwinner's Tale, the author's father was not aware that he owed money on credit cards
False
In the article A Breadwinner's Tale, the author's father incurred debt to:
Support a standard of living well above his income level.
In the article A breadwinner's Tale, the author responded to his father's predicament by:
Trying to get his dad to communicate the debt problem as the first step in possibly resolving it.
The best FICO Score to have is:
850
The key determinate of your fico score, accounting for 35% of the total number is:
Whether you've paid your bills on time.
The air credit reporting act gives ________________ the authority to enforce its provisions.
federal trade commission, federal reserve board, federal deposit insurance corporation.
A major purpose of personal financial planning is future economic security.
True
Personal financial planning starts by creating a plan of action
False
Inflation reduces the buying power of a dollar.
True
Savings and investment programs are the main method for achieving financial goals.
True
A financial plan is a list of a family's spending for the next month.
False
Opportunity cost refers to
trade-offs when a decision is made.
The final step in the financial planning process is to
evaluate and revise your actions
Financial goals should
be realistic, be stated in specific, measurable terms, have a time orientation.
Career planning is the part of the ___________ component of financial planning.
obtaining
Financial strategies refer to
courses of action to achieve financial goals
Education level is a major influence on a person's potential earning power
True
Aptitude tests measure a person's interests related to different types of work.
False
An informational interview has the purpose of obtaining employment in a specific job position
False
A chronological resume is most appropriate for individuals with a continuous school and work record leading to a specific career area.
True
The purpose of a screening interview is to reduce the number of candidates for a job to a workable number
True
An interest inventory is designed to measure
the most satisfying job activities
An example of a social influence on career opportunities would be
longer life expectancy
Networking refers to
the process of making and using contacts for career development
Cafeteria-style employee benefits means
allowing the employee flexible selection among a variety of potential employee benefits
A ___________________ interview is designed to judge the potential of final candidates for a job position.
selection
Most financial records should be kept in a safe-deposit box.
False
A personal balance sheet reports the financial position of a person or family on a given date.
True
Assets represent amounts owed to others that must be paid within the next year
False
Spending less than your income will increase net worth
True
A budget deficit exists when actual spending exceeds projected spending
True
A __________ is a specific plan for spending
budget
An example of liquid asset would be
a checking account
_______________ represents amounts owed to others.
Liabilities
Definite financial obligations are referred to as
fixed expenses
Real estate property tax is based on the appraised value of the property
True
Taxable income refers to the amount deducted from a person's pay
False
A deduction is an amount subtracted from gross income to arrive at taxable income
True
Most people mail the full amount owed in federal income tax each April
False
Enrolled agents are IRS auditors who visit people's homes to verify deductions
False
________ is fully deductible as an itemized deduction
Mortgage interest
The difference between the standard deduction and itemized deduction is
The standard deduction is a set amount which the taxpayer may deduct from adjusted gross income. Itemized deductions are specific expenses which the taxpayer may identify and deduct from adjusted gross income. The taxpayer may choose the standard deduction or to itemized deductions.
A significant tax strategy to reduce current Federal income taxes include
contributing to a retirement plan IRA
When an IRS agent visits your home or office to verify tax records, this is referred to as an
Field audit
An example of tax-exempt income is
interest from municipal bonds
A quick source of cash is to liquidate savings
True
Demand deposits refer to money deposited in savings accounts
False
A credit union usually offers a wider range of financial services than a commercial bank
False
A savings account with daily compounding will have higher earnings than an account with quarterly compounding
True
A CD account is a checking account that earns interest
False
The fewest financial services would probably be offered by an
investment company
The rate of return on a savings account may also be referred to as
yield
the savings plan that is likely to have a set rate of return is a
certificate of deposit
A personal check with guaranteed payment is a
certified check
A ___________ endorsement is most useful when depositing checks by mail
restrictive
Credit encourages overspending and ties up future income
True
With open-end credit, the borrower pays back a onetime loan in a specified period of time and with a specified number of payments
False
With closed-end credit, the borrower is permitted to take loans on a continuous basis and is billed for partial payments
False
Two general rules of thumb for measuring credit capacity are the debt payments-to-income ratio and debt-to-equity ratio.
True
Creditors determine credit worthiness on the basis of character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions.
True
An example of closed-end credit is
installment sales credit
An example of open-end credit is
revolving check credit
Which one of the following is not one of the five C's of credit
Climate (conditions, character, capacity)
Most of the information in your credit file may be reported for only ____________ years.
7
If you are asked to cosign on a loan, be aware that
as many as 3 out of 4 cosigners are asked to repay the loan, your liability for this loan may keep you from getting other credit, you could lose any property you have pledged
Parents or family members are often the source of the least expensive loans
True
The consumer finance companies specialize in personal installment loans and second mortgages
True
The finance charge is the total dollar amount paid to use credit
True
The most basic method of calculating interest is the simple interest formula. It is the interest computed on principal only and without compounding
True
The federal trade commission enforces the fair debt collection practices act.
True
The best method of comparing credit cost is the
finance charge and the APR
Which consumer credit source has been viewed historically as a lender of last resort
finance company
You can obtain medium-priced loans from
commercial banks and credit unions
Some creditors add finance charges after subtracting payments made during the billing period, this is called the
Adjusted balance method
A consumer credit counseling service is a
Local, nonprofit organization affiliated with the National Foundation for Consumer Credit
The first phase in a purchasing decision is preshopping activities, which include defining shopping problem and planning your course of action
True
Consumer information from businesses is usually the most objective type of data available to help in a buying decision
False
Brand name products usually cost more than store brands or generics
True
An express warranty is usually in a written form
True
Most consumer complaints are resolved with the use of a government agency
False
_______ would be an example of a social buying influence
Lifestyle
The least objective type of consumer information is likely to be from a
sales brochure
The widest variety of products is usually available at a
department store
A nonprofit organization created to save money for its members-owners when buying certain products or services is a
cooperative
_____________ are publicly supported community law offices that provide legal assistance to consumers who cannot afford their own attorney
legal aid societies
The ground rules for retirement planning are rapidly changing
True
Due to pension and social security , most people do not suffer any decline in income after retirement
FALSE
Social security is the most widely used source of retirement income
True
At age 65 what is an average life expectancy of a woman
19 years
what is considered the "point of no return" in preparing a comprehensive retirement plan
45
The first step in retirement planning is to
analyze your assets and liabilities
Under what retirement plan does your employer make nontaxable contributions to the plan for your benefit and reduce your salary by the same amount
401(K)
In what type of annuity is the money you pay invested in common stocks or other equities, and the income you receive dependent on the investment results
variable annuity
which of the following investments have the greatest potential for risk
options
the holding period for short term capital gain is 12 months or less
true