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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Credit

When goods services or money is received in exchange for a promise to pay a definitely sum of money at a future date.

Lender

The person or organization who has the resources to provide the individual with a loan



Borrower

the person or organization

Closed-end credit

one time loan specified in application



Ex of Closed-end credit

school, car



Open-end credit

Credit extended in advance

Ex of Open-end credit

Credit cards



Credit card

Pre-approved credit for goods and services

Credit limit

Varies based upon an individuals perceived creditworthiness (max amt. loaned)



Creditworthiness

Ability and willingness to pay money back

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

The cost of credit expressed as a yearly interest rate



Advantage

Convenient payment tool


Useful for emergencies


Required to rent a car


Able to purchase big ticket items and spread out payments


Protection against fraud


Establish positive credit history


Online shopping


Bonuses/ Rewards

Disadvantages

Interest can be costly


Additional penalty fees


Tempting to overspend


Risk of identity theft


Responsible for lost stolen cards


Applying for multiple accounts can lower credit score

Debit Card

Looks like a credit card but is hooked to the cardholders back account, immediately withdrawn



Credit Report

A record of a consumer's credit history that includes info about credit cards use as well as the use of other types of credit



Credit score

A number that summarizes an individuals credit card and history it is a numeric grade of a consumers financial reliability.

Positive Credit card use

Paying in full every month


Develop positive credit history


High credit score


pay bills on time


pay balances every month


check statements

Negative Credit card use

Take payments


Paying only minimum


Exceeding card limit


Charging items that can't be payed immediately


Owning too many cards

APR for Purchases

Introductory rate


may change $





APR for Balance Transfers

Transferring debt from one card to another



APR for Cash Advances

Withdawing casy from an ATM using credit card

Penalty APR

The interest rate charged on new transactions if the penalty terms in the transactions if the penalty terms in the credit card contract are triggered.

Truth in Lending Act

Limits liability for unauthorized credit card charges to $50 per card


Must contact within 60 days of the first bill containing the error

2009 Card Act

must be 21


or have a cosigner


need sufficient income

Safety Tips

Sign card with signature and "please see ID"


Report lost cards


Close unwanted accounts


Do not give out account numbers unless making a purchase


Keep a list of all cards


Shred all pre approved credit card offers, applications, or solicitations



Fair Credit Billing Act

Helps to protect consumers while using a credit card to make purchases