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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Personal Financial Planning

The process of managing your money to achieve personal economic satisfaction

1st Step of Financial Planning Process

Determine current financial situation

2nd Step of Financial Planning Process

Develop financial goals

3rd Step of Financial Planning Process

Identify alternative courses of action

4th Step of Financial Planning Process

Evaluate alternatives

5th Step of Financial Planning Process

Create and implement your financial action plan

6th Step of Financial Planning Process

Review and revise the financial plan

4 Courses of Action

1) Continue same course


2) Expand current situation


3) Change current situation


4) Take new course

Opportunity Cost

What a person gives up by making a choice

5 Risks

1) Inflation


2) Interest Rate


3) Income


4) Personal


5) Liquidity

Adult Life Cycle

Th stages in the family situation and financial needs of an adult

Values

Ideas and principles that a person considers correct, desirable, and important

Economics

The study of how wealth is created and distribution

Consumer Prices

The buying power of a dollar; changes in inflation

Consumer Spending

The demand for goods and services by individuals and households

Interest Rates

The cost of money

Money Supply

The dollars available for spending in our economy

Unemployment

The number of people without employment who are able and willing to work

Housing Starts

The number of new homes being built

Gross Domestic Product

Total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders

Trade Balance

The difference between a country's exports and its imports

Timing of financial goals

Short-term, intermediate, long-term

Types of goals

Consumable-product, durable-product, intangible-purchase

SMART goal setting

Specific


Measurable


Action-oriented


Realistic


Time-based

Time value of Money

Increases in an amount of money as a result of interest earned

Future Value

The amount to which current savings will increase based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period (compounding)

Present value

The current value for a future amount based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period

Liquidity

The ability to readily convert financial resources into cash without loss in value