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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
orderly program for spending, saving, and investing the money you receive is known as? |
financial plan |
|
money you have to spend as you wish--after all required deductions-- is known as? |
disposable income |
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organized plan whereby you match your expected income with expenses and savings? |
budget |
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a computer program that organizes data for easy search and retrieval is? |
database |
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statement about a product's qualities or performance that the seller assures the buyer are true? |
warranty |
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expenses that remain constant and cannot be easily changed or removed are called? |
fixed expenses |
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expenses that may change according to needs and short-term goals are called? |
variable expenses |
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person who promises to pay a note if the maker fails to pay? |
co-signer |
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items of value that a person owns? |
assets |
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amounts of money owed to others, also known as debts, are called? |
liabilities |
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when you subtract your debts from the total amount of things you own, the difference is known as? |
net worth |
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money remaining after expenses are paid is called? |
disposable income |
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a legally enforceable agreement between two or more parties to do or not to do something is a? |
contract |
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unwritten agreements that are legally enforceable are called? |
implied agreements |
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anything of value exchanged as a part of a contract is called? |
consideration |
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people who are legally able to give sane and intelligent consent and are legally capable of entering into contracts? |
competent parties |
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document that is written order to release or issue money, the most common of which is a check? |
negotiable instrument |
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the person who creates and signs a promissory note is called? |
maker |
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person to whom a negotiable instrument is made payable is? |
payee |
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legally collectible? |
negotiable |
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program that sets information into charts where numbers and words can be visualized and used? |
spreadsheet |
|
t or f?
a major reason for financial planning is to prevent careless spending. |
t |
|
t or f?
to prepare your personal budget, you should first list sources of money you expect to receive, known as income. |
t |
|
t or f?
receipts and documents showing income and expenses should be kept in a safe place because they are proof or evidence to use in the event of an audit. |
t |
|
t or f?
when you assets are not greater than your liabilities, you are said to be solvent, which is a good financial position. |
f |
|
t or f?
a written agreement between two or more people is known as an implied contract. |
f |
|
t or f?
minors are not considered competent parties to enter into an agreement, unless they are married (emancipated) |
t |
|
t or f?
a promissory note is an example of a negotiable agreement. |
t |
|
t or f?
when a person is a minor, the missing element to a valid contract is called offer and acceptance. |
f
|
|
t or f?
a co-signer is not responsible for your debt if you fail to pay it. |
f
|
|
t or f?
original documents, such as insurance policies and wills, should be kept in a safe deposit box. |
t |
|
t or f?
an electronic filing system allows you to store important information on disks. |
t |
|
t or f?
fixed expenses do not change; variable expenses change according to needs and short-term goals. |
t |
|
t or f?
net worth is calculated by subtracting you variable expenses from your fixed expenses. |
f |
|
t or f?
an express agreement can only be written. |
f |
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families should set aside as least _____% of their disposable income each pay period. |
10 |
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lunches, medical bills, personal care items, and clothing are all examples of ____________. |
variable expenses |
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a house payment and utility are an example of ____________. |
fixed expenses |
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the common purpose for a net worth statement is ___________________. |
loan or credit application |
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a personal property inventory is most commonly used for ___________________. |
proof of loss from fire, theft, or property damage |
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the IRS can audit your tax returns for a period of ______ years, except in the case of fraud, where there is no time limit. |
3 years |
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which of these is a liability?
a) car b) car loan c) stereo d) savings account |
b) car loan |
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when a person changes the terms of an offer, she or he has made a __________. |
counteroffer |
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the price, which may be in the form of money, a promise, or a performed act, is known as a ______________. |
consideration |
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which of these is NOT required for a legally binding agreement?
a) counteroffer b) agreement c) consideration d) capacity |
a) counteroffer |
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when your assets are higher that your liabilities, you are said to be ________. |
solvent |
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an agreement entered into orally is _______. |
enforceable |
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intentional misrepresentation of a material fact is called __________. |
fraud |