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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pericarditis: What is the pathology?
Inflammation of the pericardium (sac surrounding heart)
Pericarditis: What is the cause?
viral infections (cause bacteria/pirulent pericarditis)
fungal infections
MI (post-MI pericarditis or myocarditis)
injuy (surgery)
trauma to chest/esohagus or heart
Radiation therapy
meds. that suppress the immune system
respiratory infections
virus infections
Pericarditis: Who is at risk?
men 20-50 who’ve had respiratory infections
children who’ve had adenovirus or coxsackie virus
Pericarditis: Diagnostic tests?
chest x-ray
ECHO
chest MRI or heart C/T
pericardiocentesis
Pericarditis: Signs & symptoms?
heart sounds muffled, hear a pericardial rub
chest pain (inflammed pericardium rubbing against heart)
splinting of ribs (bending over holding chest) with breathing
difficult breathing when lying down (orthopnea)
dry cough
fever, anxiety, fatigue
Pericarditis: Lab tests?
CBC
blood culture
C-Reactive protein
erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)