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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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pepeke
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Grammatical sentence or clause
[po'o] [piko] ['awe] 'Ike 'oe i ka ha'awina |
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po'o
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(the part of the sentence that occurs first) painu or noun description
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painu
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verb or any word used as a verb
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piko
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(the part of the sentence that follows the po'o)noun or subject
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'awe
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(parts of the sentence that compliments) i.e. location, time, day, etc.
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'ami
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object marker
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types of 'ami
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i: in, on, at, to, towards
ma: in, on, at me: with no/na: for o/a: of i/iā: direct object marker mai/maia: from |
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hunekuhi
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(directional) mai, aku, a'e, iho
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ka'i
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(possesive markers) ke, ka, nā, i'a
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kāhulu
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modifier (example) wahina 'olu'olu ('olu'olu is the modifier)
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kikino
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common noun
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papani
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(pronoun) (people with out names) au, 'o, ia
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Painu
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verb, or any word used as a verb
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Māka painu
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verb marker
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a'ano
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stative verb (vs) describes the quality, tradition, or state of the piko (i.e. māluhiluhi)
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hamani
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transitive verb (vt) describes an action that effects something or someone.
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hehele
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intrasitive verb (vi) describes actions that are limited to the piko
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'aike he
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Expresses that the piko "is a, am a, are a"
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'aike 'o
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Expresses that the piko "is the, are the, am something"
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henua
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describes the location of the people in space or time.
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Nā ka'i nono'a
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ko'u, kou, kona, ka'u, kāu, kāna, ku'u, kō, ko, kā
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Nā hune 'a'au
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(intensifier) nō, kā, lā, na'e, ho'i, anei, paha
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Nā i'oa henua
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luna, lalo, loko, waho, uka, kai, mua, hope, waena, 'ane'i, 'ō, laila
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