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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Iberos |
(1st) Not much known; mediterranean; short and tan |
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Celtas |
(2nd) from Central Europe; tall and blond |
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Celtiberos |
(3rd) tall blond short tall |
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Griegos |
(4th) Merchants who set up colonies on the east coast. Introduced grapes and olives |
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Fenicios |
(5th) Great sailors and traders from North Africa. Established colonies in southern peninsula. Introduced currency, writing, and metal |
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Iberos |
(1st) short. From Mediterranean. Tan. |
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Romanos |
(7th) in Spain for 6 centuries. Gave then Spaniards Latin to use as a base for their language. Also set up laws, structures, bridges, roads, aqueducts, theaters, and set up Christianity. |
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Visigodos |
(8th) they established their government in Toledo. They ended the Roman domination. Adopted Roman language tho |
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Muslmanes |
(9th) Spain became very advanced and very educated. They studied math, science, and medicine |
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Alfonso X |
Roman emperor (AKA Alfonso the Wise) United the Arabs, Christians, Jews |
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Isabell II |
Caused the Carlist wars to break out (traditionalist vs. liberals) |
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Fernando VII |
Reestablished an absolute monarchy, lost american colonies, rejected the constitution REACTIONARY LEADER |
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Alfonso XIII |
Fled the country and allowed Primo de Rivera to take power |
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Primo De Rivera |
Dictator who fell out of power; Caused civil war |
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El Cid |
Military and national hero |
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Carlos V |
Very large rule; Germany, Austria, Italy, America, North Africa, and pacific Islands. |
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Carlos II |
Very bad ruler, Caused decline of spain |
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Franco |
Dictator, Selected Juan Carlos as successor |
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Carlos III |
helped with Mail, reformed urban areas, agriculture, industry, and trade |
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Juan Carlos |
Grandson of Alfonso XIII, dismantled the dictatorship and lead spain into a constitutional democracy |
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Fernando Y Isabel |
Made Spain the first nation in Europe. One Crown One Religion One Language |
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Felipe III / IV |
Unable to govern large territories, Poor leaders |
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Carlos IV |
Weak ruler who undid all his father's work. Napoleon invaded Spain |