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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the leading cause of death (mortality) in children over age 1 year?
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Injuries with the majority being motor vehicle accident injuries
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What other cause of death (mortality) is seen in every age group for children (ages 1-24)?
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Cancer
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List 3 chilhood morbidity (illness) statistics
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50% respiratory illness (pnemonia, asthma, cystic fibrosis)
11% infections (cellulitis, UTI) 15% injuries |
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Separation is a big deal for what age of kids?
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6 months thru preschool
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List 10 leading causes of death (mortality) in infants
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1. Congenital anomalies
2. Prematurity 3. SIDs 4. Maternal complications (diabetes) 5. Abnormal placenta, cord, membranes 6. RDS 7. Perinatal infections 8. Newborn sepsis 9. Hypoxia and birth asphyxia 10. Cardiac disorders |
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What is considered the leading cause of neonatal death in the U.S.?
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LBW (low birth weight), which is closely related to early gestational age.
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What is new morbidity?
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(social illness)behavioral, social, and educational problems that can significantly alter a child's health (e.g. poverty, violence, school failure, divorce, children from poor families have more health problems).
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What does Hib (haemophilus influenzae Type b protect against?
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serious infections such as bacterial meningitis, epiglottitis, bacterial pneumonia, septic arthritis, and sepsis.
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Which is more advanced in infants gross motor or fine motor?
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Gross motor
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Erikson's (Infancy)
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Trust vs. Mistrust
Importance of caregiver-child relationship (Parent-infant bonding) Importance of consistency of care Separation & Stranger anxiety "Delayed gratification" |
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Erikson's (Toddlerhood/Early Childhood)
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Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt
Ritualization provides sense of comfort (nap time, meal time) |
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Erikson's (Preschooler)
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Initiative vs. Guilt
Chores (set table, calm sibling down) Development of superego (conscience) boardgames (hate to lose) |
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Erikson's (School age)
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Industry vs. Inferiority
Eager to develop skills & participate in meaningful & socially useful work. Acquire sense of personal & interpersonal competence Growing sense of independence Peer approval is strong motivator |
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Erikson's (Adolescence)
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Identity vs. Role confusion
Social forces shape sense of self (Identity achievement) Value placed on peer relationships Intimate relationship begins to emerge in adolescence |
