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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Contusion
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Bruise, damange of soft tissue sobq structures and muscle
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Dislocation
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Force of stress on ligament so great displacement occurs
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Sprain
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Ligament partially torn or stretched by force [RICE]
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Strain
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Microscopic tear occurs over time, PAIN
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Fracture - Bend
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child's flexible bone can be bent 45 or more before breaking
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Fracture - Buckle
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bulging projection
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Fracture - Greenstick
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occurs when a bone is angulated beyond the limits of bending
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Fracture - Complete
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hose types that divide the bone fragments with or without a periosteal hinge
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Fracture - Simple
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does not produce break in skin
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Fracture - Compound
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Bone protrudes through open skin
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Fracture - complicated
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injury to other organs involved eg lung, bladder
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Fracture - comminuted
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small fragments of bone in surrounding tissue
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Fractures - Goals
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*Keep in mind age of child and activities of those ages*
1. Reduction 2. Immobilization 3. Restore Function 4. Prevent further injury |
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Assessment of Fractures
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Pain
Pallor Pulses Paresthesia Paralysis |
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Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
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Autoimmune inflammatory disease causing inflammation of joints and other tissue. Peak onset: 1-3yr and 8-10yr.
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Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis Goals
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control pain
preserve joint motion & function decrease effects of inflammation promote normal growth & development |
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Lupus
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chronic multisystem autoimmune disease of the connective tissues and blood vessels characterized by inflammation in potentially any body tissue
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Lupus - Treatment Goals
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Reverse autoimmune and inflammatory process
Prevent exacerbations and complications Theapy compliance Body image problems Avoiding sun exposure Teach importance of med |
