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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Kids bones vs adult bones
Growth plate
More cartilage
Thicker periosteum
More flexible
Buckle w/ plastic deformation and greenstick fracturs
Normal kid weight increases
double bw by 4 months
triple by 12 months
quadruple by 24 months
Normal kid length/height increase
grow half birth length by 12 months
double by age 5
1-2 inches year
Adult height is 2x age 2 height
Normal head circumference increases
25% of adult at birth
75% of adult at 12 months
90% at age 7
Respiratory rate in kids
50 - birth
40 - 6 mos
30 - 1 yr

lungs not developed until 8, growing
Heart rate in kids
150- birth
120- 2 mos
150 - 1 yr

Little hearts, metabolic demand
Hypotension
Systolic < 70 + 2xage

Kids do not drop BP as often as adults
Neonate metabolism different
More water in body
Less protein binding
less gastric acid
P450 is not as effective