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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Causative agent for Periorbital and orbital cellulitis?
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Hflu if no vaccinations. S.aureus as well
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a 8 year old stepped on a nail . what is the causative agent most likely?
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Pseudomonas
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14 year old presents with rash that began on her face and is spreading down her body
she has has a slight fever for 3 days and posterois cervical lymph nodes b/l with joint tenderness to distal phalanges |
RUBELLA
**posterior cervical lymph nodes ** key |
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What likely etiology with a 2 year old with a barking cough and stridor heard over patient's neck?
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The pt has croup, Parainfluenenza type 1
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a 3 week old male is admitted to ICU w single day of lethargy and irritability followed by onset of focal eizures. LP shows inc. leukocytes and inc protein and lympocytosis. What is the following organism
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Herpes Simplex virus
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What is a complication of roseola?
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Febrile seizures
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Cervical Lymphadenitis etiologies include?
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Group A step and S.aureus
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choanal atresia
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Bilateral atresia results in severe respiratory distress at birth and requires immediate placement of an oral airway and otolaryngology consultation for a more permanent surgical solution. Unilateral atresia usually appears later as a unilateral chronic nasal discharge that may be mistaken for chronic rhinosinusitis. Diagnosis may be suspected if a 6F catheter cannot be passed through the nose and is confirmed by axial CT scan. Approximately 50% of patients with bilateral choanal atresia have CHARGE association (Coloboma, Heart disease, Atresia of the choanae, Retarded growth and retarded development or CNS anomalies, Genital hypoplasia, and Ear anomalies or deafness)
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13 year old with sweling on right of face x 2 days with fever and chills . Pain on right side of faceanterior to ear with overlying edema and erythema. Palpation of stensen's duct reveals purulent d/c. Most likelt cause?
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Suppurative partotitis cause by a stricture, calculi or obstruction.
Etiology- S.aureus |
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A pat that is 2 with acute pharyngitis . M/C agent ?
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VIRAL >3 Y.O adenovirus
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In a patient that is older than 3 . m/c/c of acute pharyngitis?
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bacterial Group A strep
TX- pcn if allergy-- macrolides |
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What is the best criteries / indicator of the need for tympanostomy? in a pt with rewcurrent OM
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impending or actual complication o OM
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What is SIDS?
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Sudden Infant Death Syndrome - happens with unexplained causes in babies under 1
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What is a major major risk facotr of SIDS besdies prone sleeping position?
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maternak smoking
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What is a sensitive and fast way to dx pertussis?
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PCR assay and antigen testing
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What are some causes of pneumonia in infancy 2 weeks to 3 months of age
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Chlaymida trachomatis
Dx- via fluoroescein conjugated monoconal antibody Xray- b/l patchy infiltrates (+) eoinophilia and elevated serum immunoglobulin Clinica Features- rapid breathing and staccato cough |
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What is the management of an infant born to a Hep B positive mother?
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administration of Hep B immune globulin (HGIB) and give the 1`st dose of the vaccine at birth ( total of 3)
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Most Common Cause of OM? and Tx?
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S. Pneumoniae and amoxicillin. If recurrent augmentin
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Sandpaper rash which blances with palpation
pastia's lines strawberry tongue |
scarlet fever
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47 XXY karyotype
hypogonadism and small testes dx is usually made when couple is not able to concieve |
Klinfelter's Syndrome. Disproportinately long legs and arms , gyencomastia, small testes
Tx is usually IM testosterone |
