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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
In January 15, 1892, ___ published his rules for the game of "Basket Ball" that he invented |
James Naismith |
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Games are played in ___ of 10 (FIBA) or ___ minutes (NBA). |
four quarters 12 |
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___ minutes are allowed for a half-time break under FIBA, NBA, and NCAA rules and ___ minutes in United States high schools. |
15 10 |
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Overtime periods are ___ minutes in length except for high school, which is ___ minutes in length |
five four |
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Teams exchange baskets for the ___ half. |
second |
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regulation basketball court in international games is ___ feet (___ meters) long and ___ feet (___meters) wide |
91.9; 28.0 49.2; 15 |
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In the NBA and NCAA the court is___ by ___feet (___by ___meters). |
94 ; 50 29 ; 15 |
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The ball may be advanced toward the basket by being: |
shot passed between players thrown tapped rolled dribbled |
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True or False: The ball must stay within the court; the last team to touch the ball before it travels out of bounds forfeits possession |
True |
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True or False:Nor may a player stop his dribble and then resume dribbling. |
True |
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A dribble that touches both hands is considered stopping the dribble, giving this infraction the name ___. |
double dribble |
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Within a dribble, the player cannot carry the ball by placing his hand on the bottom of the ball; doing so is known as ___. |
carrying the ball |
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The ball may not be ___, nor be struck with the ___. |
kicked fist |
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___ is a violation charged when a player illegally interferes with a shot. |
Basket interference, or goaltending |
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When a ___ player is charged with goaltending, the basket is awarded. |
defensive |
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If an ___ player commits the infraction, the basket is cancelled. |
offensive |
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An attempt to unfairly disadvantage an opponent through certain types of physical contact is illegal and is called a ___ |
personal foul |
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True or False Players who are fouled either receive the ball to pass inbounds again, or receive one or more free throws if they are fouled in the act of shooting, depending on whether the shot was successful.
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True |
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There is a second category of fouls called ___, which may be charged for various rules violations including failure to properly record a player in the scorebook, or for unsportsmanlike conduct. |
technical fouls |
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Repeated technical fouls can result in ___. |
disqualification |
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A blatant foul involving physical contact that is either excessive or unnecessary is called an ___ foul (___foul in the NBA). |
intentional flagrant |
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In FIBA, a foul resulting in ejection is called a ___ foul |
disqualifying |
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If a team exceeds a certain limit of team fouls in a given period (quarter or half) – four for NBA, NCAA women's, and international games – the opposing team is awarded one or two ___ on all subsequent non-shooting fouls for that period, the number depending on the league. |
free throws |
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After a team has committed a specified number of fouls, the other team is said to be "___". |
in the bonus |
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Personal fouls: Personal fouls include any type of illegal physical contact: |
Hitting Pushing Slapping Holding Illegal pick/screen |
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___ are awarded if the player is fouled while shooting for a three-point goal and they miss their shot. |
Three free throws |
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An offensive foul that is committed when a player pushes or runs over a defensive player. |
Charging |
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is illegal personal contact resulting from a defender not establishing position in time to prevent an opponent's drive to the basket. |
Blocking |
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Violent contact with an opponent. This includes hitting, kicking, and punching. This type of foul results in free throws plus the offense retaining possession of the ball after the free throws. |
Flagrant foul |
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A player or a coach can commit this type of foul. It does not involve player contact or the ball but is instead about the 'manners' of the game. Foul language, obscenity, obscene gestures, and even arguing can be considered a technical foul, as can technical details regarding filling in the scorebook improperly or dunking during warm-ups. |
Technical foul |
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usually the fastest player on the team, organizes the team's offense by controlling the ball and making sure that it gets to the right player at the right time. |
Point Guard |
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creates a high volume of shots on offense, mainly long-ranged; and guards the opponent's best perimeter player on defense. |
Shooting Guard |
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often primarily responsible for scoring points via cuts to the basket and dribble penetration; on defense seeks rebounds and steals, but sometimes plays more actively. |
Small forward |
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plays offensively often with their back to the basket; on defense, plays under the basket (in a zone defense) or against the opposing power forward (in man-to-man defense). |
Power forward |
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uses height and size to score (on offense), to protect the basket closely (on defense), or to rebound. |
Center |
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True or False |
If a player is fouled while attempting a shot and the shot is unsuccessful, the player is awarded a number of free throws equal to the value of the attempted shot. |