Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
56 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Valves can be manually operated or have a _______, that may be pneumatically, hydraulically or electrically operated. |
actuator |
|
Gate valves are not suitable for ________. |
throttled |
|
Gate valves are suitable as ______ valves. |
stop (or isolating) |
|
When fully open the resistance is _____ with a gate valve. |
low |
|
Gate valves are prone to wear caused by _____ ________. |
wire drawing |
|
This type of valve is ideal for throttling or regulating flow: |
globe valve |
|
This type of valve has minimal wire drawing and seat erosion. |
globe valve |
|
Single dish globe valves are seldomly used for pipe sizes larger than ____ mm diameter due to |
305 mm |
|
Type of valve that allows for precise flow control. |
Needle valve |
|
Type of valve used extensively for continuous blowoff. |
needle valve |
|
Butterfly valves come in sizes from ____ mm to _______ mm in diameter. |
25; 3800 |
|
Butterfly valves are designed for pressure up to: |
13 800 kPa |
|
Butterfly valves are designed for temperatures up to: |
1100˚C |
|
A large butterfly valve often requires a power ________ to position the disk because of the large pressure differential. |
actuator |
|
To open a ball valve in requires a _______ turn. |
quarter |
|
Ball valves require lubrication.
true or false |
true |
|
Larger, high pressure ball valves are constructed with a _______ stem. |
double |
|
Ball valves are manufactured in sizes of ___mm to ________ mm. |
2 mm; 1000 mm |
|
Ball valves are designed for pressures up to: |
69 000 kPa |
|
Ball valves are designed for temperatures from _____˚C to ________˚C. |
-185˚C to 550˚C |
|
This type of valve is suitable for slurries and fluids with high solid content. |
Ball valve |
|
This pressure drop across this valve, in wide open positions, is very low. This valve is also self cleaning. |
Plug valve |
|
This valve prevents the reversal of flow in piping. |
Check valve |
|
Two types of check valves are: |
• swing check • life check |
|
Check valve which produces a high resistance to flow. |
swing |
|
Check valve which create turbulence. |
swing |
|
To overcome wear and water hammer what can be attached to the disk and what ? |
a damping mechanism |
|
On a lift check valve a __________ can be used to cushion the action of the disk in this design. |
dashpot |
|
If a _______ _______ is used, the lift valve is only suitable for application where a small amoutn of reverse flow is allowed. |
metal seat |
|
Generally a ______ _______ is limited to prevent reverse flow of condensate in steam traps. |
lift valve |
|
The main advantage of a lift valve is its: |
Simplicity |
|
Lift valves are design for use in only ____________ pipelines. |
Horizontal |
|
ASME code, section 1, states that each outlet of a power boiler is to be fitted with a ______ _______ located as close as is practical to the boiler. |
stop valve |
|
Two types of valves commonly used on the steam outlet of a boiler are: |
gate and globe valve |
|
It is recommended to use a stop valve of the outside-screw-and-yoke type with a rising spindle when the outlet is ____ mm pipe size or larger. |
51 mm |
|
A spring-operated reducing valve consists of two main parts separated by a diaphragm. These are: |
valve housing and the bonnet |
|
The main benefit of having an external diaphragm is that it is not affected by the fluid ________. Which results in a lowered lifespan. |
temperature |
|
All reducing valves should be installed with _______ valves on either side. |
isolating |
|
Reducing valves should have a _____ _______ on the low-pressure side. |
safety valve |
|
Which type of valve is preferred for isolating valves? |
gate |
|
By-pass valves should be which type of valve? |
globe |
|
Bronze valves can be used for temperatures up to: |
280˚C |
|
Carbon Steel valves can be used for temperatures up to: |
425˚C |
|
Alloy Steel valves can be used for temperatures up to: |
650˚C |
|
Stainless steel valves can be used for surfaces that are: |
corrosive |
|
Teflon, Teflon impregnated asbestos, graphite asbestos, and semi-metallic are all used as what? |
Valve packing material |
|
3 things required for the ID of valves: |
• Manufacturers name • Service Designation • Material of Design |
|
Stem leaks can be normally fixed by: |
tightening the packing nut or gland |
|
Over tightening valve nuts can cause extra friction resulting in: |
wear and extra effort closing the valve |
|
If tightening the bolts on a bonnet of flange, what should be replaced immediately? |
the gasket |
|
Neglecting to stop leakages on a flange will lead to ________. |
wiredrawing |
|
Valve seats which show deep grooves or damage should be: |
refaced |
|
Slight damage on seats can be refaced with by: |
grinding the valve disk in on the seat in combination with a grinding compound |
|
Extensive damage of the seat should be refaced with a: |
reseating tool |
|
When the valve in equipped with a renewable seat and the disk and seat are both extensively damage, what should be done? |
Replace both (it's cheaper than repairing) |
|
Seating surfaces on gate valves are _______ than those on globe valves.
a) softer b) harder |
b) harder |