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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the deep tendon reflex for C5/6?
biceps, brachioradialis
What is the deep tendon reflex for C6/C7
triceps
What is the DTR for T8-T10 and T10- T12?
abdomen
What is the DTR for L2-L4?
knee
What is Brudzinski’s sign?
flexion of hips with flexion of neck- meningeal inflammation
What is Kernig’s sign?
pain & increased resistance to extending the knee…bilateral =meningeal irritation
What is the anal reflex?
S2-S4
When does the moro reflex disappear?
4-6 months
What is the rooting relfex and when does appear and dissapear?
infant turns head to side of stimulus birth- 4months
When does the Asymmetric tonic neck reflex disappear?
2 months
When does the stepping reflex appear?
about 4 days
What is galants reflex?
infant’s back is stroked, the spine will curve toward the stimulated side
- spinal cord lesion if not present
What is the DTR for ankle?
S1
Opposition of thumb and little finger
C8, T1 median nerve
Ankle plantar flexion
S1, S2
Slow relaxation phase (hyporeflexia, especially ankle) is seen in?
hypothyroidism
What is the dermatome for C4?
shoulder
What is the dermatome for L5?
lateral calf
What is the dermatome for S1?
little toe
cerebellar disease in what three abnormalities?
Incoordination (ataxia)
Loss of muscle tone
Equilibrium and gait disorders
Where is the autonomic nervous system fibers for distibuted to?
hyaline cartilage, nucleus pulposis, and CNS parenchyma
What are the exceptions for post- ganlionic sympathetiv fibers releasing NE?
those being distributed to hair follicels and sweat glands
Where is pain in the diaprhagm referred to/
shoulder
What is bilateral paralysis of the lateral rectus seen in?
botulism