Pcm Chapter 13 Gi

Front 1

This is both an Anticholinergic and Benzo

Back 1

Librax

Clidinium/Chlordiazepoxide

Front 2

This class should be dosed in the evening at 6pm for best effect

Back 2

H2 receptor Agonists

(Tagamet Zantac Pepcid Axid)

Front 3

_________ is the most powerful stimulant of acid production

Back 3

Histamine

Front 4

Which GI class should be renally adjusted

Back 4

H2 antagonists

Front 5

THis is the only H2RA that chelates (Cannot take w antacids)

Back 5

Tagamet (Cimetidine)

Front 6

This H2RA is available in an effervescent tab

Back 6

Zantac
(Ranitidine)

Front 7

This H2RA is available as an ODT

Back 7

Pepcid (famotidine)

Front 8

This class are acid activated prodrugs and should be gicen in association with meals (30-60 min before breakfast..)

Back 8

PPIs

Front 9

This PPI is used in combo w amox for eradication of H. pylori

Back 9

Prevacid (Lansoprazole)

Front 10

OTC PPI

Back 10

Prilosec

Front 11

This is the PPI with the fastest oral absorption

Back 11

Prilosec (omeperazole)

Front 12

Omeperazole, Sodium Bicarb

Back 12

Zegerid

Front 13

Isomer of Prilosec

Back 13

Nexium (esomeprazole)

Front 14

This PPI may be taken with or without food

Back 14

Aciphex (Rabeprazole)

Front 15

Isomer of Lansoprazole

Back 15

Kapidex (Deslansoprazole)

Front 16

most PPIs are DR and destroyed by stomach acid if released early... name the one exception

Back 16

Zegerid

Front 17

this is Aluminum-Sulfated Sucrose

Back 17

Sucralfate
(Carafate)

Front 18

Used for Duodenal Ulcers

Back 18

Carafate (Sucralfate)

Front 19

Counsiling points for Sucralfate

Back 19

take with water

60 min before a meal

separate from other drugs

may cause CONSTIPATION (Al binds to food)

Front 20

This is a Prostaglandin Analog

Back 20

Cytotec (Misoprostol)

Front 21

This GI Product has an unlabeled use for pregnancy termination (BBW Pregnancy)

Back 21

Cytotec (Misoprostol)

Front 22

AE of Cytotec

Back 22

Diarrhea

Front 23

This is a Ach Agonist (GI prokinetic) and DA agonist (Antiemetic)

Back 23

Reglan (Metoclopramide)

Front 24

SE of Reglan (Metoclopramide)

Back 24

Diarrhea, EPS

Front 25

ODT Reglan

Back 25

Metozolv

Front 26

Antiemetic Suppository

Back 26

Compazine (prochorperazine)

Front 27

This antiemetic is a DA and Ach ANTAgonist

Back 27

Compazine (Prochlorperazine)

Front 28

This antiemetic Inhibits CTZ

Back 28

Tigan (Trimethobenzamide)

Front 29

C-V Controlled drug as an adjunct Tx of diarrhea

Back 29

Lomotil (Diphenoxylate/Atropine sulfate)

Front 30

This drug Activates Cl- Channels and enhances intestinal fliud for the tx of constipation

Back 30

Amitiza (Lubiprostone)

Front 31

These products are 5-ASAs acting as an antiinflammatory locally on the gut mucosa

Back 31

Mesalamine Products

asacol
Pentasa
Rowasa
Canasa
Dipentum
lialda

Front 32

DESI drug

Back 32

Tigan (Trimethobenzamide)

Front 33

CI in Parkinsons pts

Back 33

Reglan (Metoclopramide)

DA antagonist

Front 34

antiemetic with CNS depression in the elderly

Back 34

Reglan (Metoclopramide)

Front 35

Prodrugs for Ulcerative Colitis

Back 35

Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine)

Colazal (Balasalazide)

Front 36

Check sulfa allergy for this drug

Back 36

Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine)

Front 37

acts locally on in the colon to dec the inflammatory response and systemically interferes with secretion by INHIBITING PROSTAGLANDIN SYNTHESIS

Back 37

Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine)

Front 38

Azulfidine is a prodrug that forms into -->

Back 38

Mesalamine (5-ASA*) and sulfapyridine

Front 39

This is a Budesonide capsule (Glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory drug)

Back 39

Entocort E.C.

Front 40

These are 5HT3 receptor antagonists

Back 40

Zofran (Odansetron)
Kytril (Granisetron)

Front 41

This class of GI drugs should be avoided in pts with alzheimers

Back 41

Anticholinergic

Front 42

This is two 5-ASA molecules liked by an Azo bond

Back 42

Dipentum (Olsalazine)

Front 43

Name pancrelipase Brand names

Back 43

Pancrease, Ultrase, Creon, Viokase

Front 44

This GI Med is contraindicated in pregnant patients

Back 44

Cytotec

Front 45

Which GI drugs are renally excreted and need adjustments when given to renally compromised patient?

Back 45

tagamet

Zantac

Front 46

This GI drug has many DI because it is metabolized by CYP450

Back 46

Tagamet

Front 47

Name common uses for H2 blockers

Back 47

GERD

Heartburn

Ulcers

Front 48

Dicyclomine blocks the ______ receptor

Back 48

Cholinergic

Front 49

Cimetidine blocks the
_____ receptor

Back 49

H2

Front 50

Misoprostol STIMULATES the _______ receptor

Back 50

Prostaglandin

Front 51

This antiemetic has a similar structure to Serotonin. It has affinity but no activity at the receptors

Back 51

Zofran (Odansetron)

Front 52

This class of GI drugs have been used to treat IBS

Back 52

Anticholinergics

Front 53

this class of GI drugs may relax the LES and contribute to GERD... you may also NOT want to use them on pts with Alzheimers

Back 53

Anticholinergics

Front 54

Common dose of Bentyl (Dicyclomine)

Back 54

10mg PO TID or PRN

Front 55

______ is an isomer of atropine

Back 55

Levsin (L-hyoscyamine)

Front 56

Donnatal

Generic
Class
Dose

Back 56

Belladonna(contains atropine) AND phenobarbital

antispasmotic/ anticholinergic

16.2mg/dose

Front 57

Librax

generic
Class

Back 57

Clidinium and Chlordiazepoxide

Antispasmotic

Front 58

Tagamet (Cimetidine) dose

Back 58

Tagamet HB 200mg
RX:300-400-800mg tabs

Front 59

Which is more potent, Zantac of pepcid

Back 59

Pepcid

Front 60

Zantac (Ranitidine) dose

Back 60

75 and 100mg

RX 150-300mg

Front 61

Pepcid (Famotidine) dose

Back 61

20 & 40mg

Front 62

Name the products in Pepcid Complete

Back 62

famotidine 10mg with calcium carbonate and Magnesium hydroxide

Front 63

Name the Products in Prevpac

Back 63

Lansoprazole (prevacid)/ amoxicillin/Clarithromycin

used in erradication of H. Pylori infection

Front 64

Caution w all meds that raise pH for prolonged periods of time: may lead to malabsorption of ________

Back 64

Vitamin B12

Front 65

Carafate Tab and suspension dose

Back 65

Tab 1g
Suspension: 1g/10ml

Front 66

MOA of Reglan

Back 66

Cholinergic Agoinst(ProKinetic) and DA agonist (Antiemetic)

Front 67

Reglan SE

Back 67

EPS

Front 68

AMITIZA

generic
dose
indication
MOA

Back 68

Lubiprostone

8MCG and 24mcg (very small)

Chronic Idiopathic Constipation/IBS

increases intestinal fluid secretion (increasing motility in the intestine

Front 69

Tigan

generic
MOA

Back 69

Trimethobenzamide

Inhibits CTZ

Front 70

corticosteroid used in crohns disease

Back 70

Encocort EC (Budesonide)

Front 71

With This rectal suspension the patient should lie on their left side

dose

Back 71

Rowasa

4g/60ml

Front 72

where does 5-ASA work?

Back 72

local on the gut mucosa

Front 73

Is Mesalamine a salicylate?

Back 73

YES

Front 74

Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine) has two metabolites... what are they?

Back 74

Mesalamine and sulfapyridine

Front 75

Dipentum

generic
dose

Back 75

Olsalazine

250mg : 4 caps BID

Front 76

This is Two 5-ASA molecules linked by an Azo Bond

Back 76

Dipentum (Olsalazine)